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Chemical Reactions and Equilibrium
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Chemical Reactions and Equilibrium

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Questions and Answers

What factor influences the reaction rate the most?

  • Temperature
  • Catalyst presence
  • Activation energy
  • Reactant concentration (correct)
  • Which factor leads to slower reactions when it is higher?

  • Reactant concentration
  • Catalyst presence
  • Temperature
  • Activation energy (correct)
  • What type of equilibrium occurs when forward and reverse reactions happen at the same rate?

  • Static equilibrium
  • Dynamic chemical equilibrium (correct)
  • Stagnant equilibrium
  • Reactive equilibrium
  • In reversible reactions, what happens simultaneously?

    <p>Forward and reverse reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does reactant concentration play in reaction rate?

    <p>Leads to faster reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which side can equilibria strongly favor in a specific reaction?

    <p>Reactants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is activation energy in a chemical reaction?

    <p>The energy required for a reaction to occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In reversible reactions, what occurs when dynamic chemical equilibrium is achieved?

    <p>Forward and reverse reactions happen simultaneously</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do equilibria in chemical reactions strongly favor one side over the other?

    <p>Depending on the specific reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do our bodies maintain equilibrium in many reactions?

    <p>To ensure survival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Chemical reactions are influenced by factors like reactant concentration, temperature, and catalyst presence.
    • Reactant concentration plays a crucial role in reaction rate, with higher concentrations leading to faster reactions.
    • Activation energy is the energy required for a reaction to occur, with higher activation energy leading to slower reactions.
    • Most chemical reactions are reversible, with forward and reverse reactions happening simultaneously.
    • Dynamic chemical equilibrium occurs when the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal, leading to constant concentrations of reactants and products over time.
    • Equilibria can strongly favor either the products or the reactants, depending on the specific reaction.
    • Our bodies maintain equilibrium in many reactions to ensure survival, favoring one side over the other.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on factors influencing chemical reactions, activation energy, reversible reactions, dynamic chemical equilibrium, and reaction favorability. Explore how our bodies maintain equilibrium in reactions for survival.

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