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Chemical Reactions and Energy

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Questions and Answers

What is the non-protein part of a holoenzyme called?

Prosthetic group (correct)
Cofactor
Apoenzyme
Allosteric site

What is the purpose of enzymes in biological washing powders?

To convert starch into sugar
To help digest food stains (correct)
To increase the temperature of the wash
To diagnose diseases

What is the name of the enzyme that phosphorylates fructose-6-phosphate in glycolysis?

Aspartate transcarbamoylase
Phosphofructokinase (correct)
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Glutamine synthetase

What is the term for enzymes that have an additional site for an effector to bind to?

Allosteric enzymes (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of enzymes in baby foods?

To predigest proteins (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the enzyme that catalyzes the condensation of glutamate and ammonia to form glutamine?

Glutamine synthetase (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the protein part of a holoenzyme?

Apoenzyme (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of enzymes in the conversion of starch into sugar?

To convert glucose into fructose (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting and committed step of pyrimidine biosynthesis?

Aspartate transcarbamoylase (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of certain enzymes in the human blood?

They indicate tissue damage in an organ (A) Signup and view all the answers

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