Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which unit is commonly used to express the chemical oxygen demand (COD)?

  • Pounds per gallon (lb/gal)
  • Kilograms per liter (kg/L)
  • Milligrams per liter (mg/L) (correct)
  • Grams per liter (g/L)

What can a COD test be used to quantify in water?

  • The amount of organic compounds in water (correct)
  • The amount of inorganic compounds in water
  • The amount of pollutants in water
  • The amount of oxygen in water

What is the most common application of COD?

  • Quantifying the amount of pollutants in surface water (correct)
  • Quantifying the amount of inorganic compounds in surface water
  • Quantifying the amount of oxygen in surface water
  • Quantifying the amount of organic compounds in surface water

What is the basis for the COD test?

<p>The ability of organic compounds to be fully oxidized to carbon dioxide (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the equation that represents the amount of oxygen required to oxidize an organic compound to carbon dioxide, ammonia, and water?

<p>C_nH_aO_bN_c + O_2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)

  • The unit commonly used to express COD is milligrams per liter (mg/L).

Applications of COD Test

  • A COD test can be used to quantify the amount of organic compounds present in water that are oxidizable.

Most Common Application

  • The most common application of COD is in wastewater treatment to measure the effectiveness of treatment processes.

Basis of COD Test

  • The COD test is based on the amount of oxygen required to oxidize an organic compound to carbon dioxide, ammonia, and water.

COD Equation

  • The equation that represents the amount of oxygen required to oxidize an organic compound is: COD (mg/L) = 2CrO₄²⁻ + 3H₉ CrO₄ + 2H+ → Cr³⁺ + 4H₂O + 3CO₂.

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