Chemical Formulas Overview

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What does a chemical formula indicate?

The number of atoms of each element present in a chemical compound

In the chemical formula H2O, what does the subscript '2' represent?

Number of hydrogen atoms

What is the difference between a chemical compound and a molecule?

Molecules may be composed of atoms from the same element, while chemical compounds always contain atoms from different elements

What is diatomic hydrogen composed of?

Two hydrogen atoms bonded together

How many elements are present in a chemical compound?

At least two different elements

What type of chemical formula is written as the simplest ratio of atoms from corresponding elements present in a compound?

Empirical formula

Which chemical formula type typically omits the line segments symbolizing bonds between atoms?

Condensed formula

Which type of chemical formula uses symbols of elements and numerical subscripts to indicate the number of each element in a compound?

Molecular formula

What does the term 'true formula' often refer to when discussing chemical formulas?

Molecular formula

In a structural chemical formula, what does the drawing of line segments represent?

Type of chemical bonds in the compound

Learn about chemical formulas, which provide information on the elements and the number of atoms present in a compound. Understand how subscripts indicate the quantity of each element within the compound.

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