Chemical Equations Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does a chemical equation symbolically represent?

  • The direction of the reaction
  • The stoichiometric coefficients only
  • The molecular structure of the reactants
  • The reactants and products of a chemical reaction (correct)

In a chemical equation, where are the product entities typically represented?

  • On the right-hand side (correct)
  • Below the reactants
  • Above the reactants
  • On the left-hand side

What do the coefficients next to the symbols and formulas of entities represent in a chemical equation?

  • The stoichiometric numbers (correct)
  • The molecular structure
  • The types of reactants and products
  • The direction of the reaction

Who diagrammed the first chemical equation in 1615?

<p>Jean Beguin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which side of a chemical equation contains the list of reactants?

<p>Left-hand side (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What separates multiple substances on any side of a chemical equation?

<ul> <li>sign (A)</li> </ul> Signup and view all the answers

How is the chemical equation 2HCl + 2Na → 2NaCl + H2 usually read using IUPAC nomenclature?

<p>Two hydrochloric acid molecules and two sodium atoms react to form two formula units of sodium chloride and a hydrogen gas molecule (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symbol is used to indicate a solid state of a chemical in a chemical equation?

<p>(s) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would be the result if gaseous hydrogen chloride were to replace hydrochloric acid as a reactant in the reaction: 2HCl(aq) + 2Na(s) → 2NaCl(aq) + H2(g)?

<p>The reaction would have different thermodynamic and kinetic properties (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symbol is used to indicate the formation of a gas in some cases in a chemical equation?

<p>↑ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is energy in the form of heat added to a chemical reaction in a chemical equation?

<p>Δ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used as a symbol for the addition of energy in the form of light in a chemical equation?

<p>hν (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are specific conditions of temperature and pressure indicated in a chemical equation?

<p>Placed on top of the arrow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to denote the use of an acidic or basic medium in a chemical equation?

<p>H+ or OH− (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What notation variant is not permitted in standard notation for chemical equations?

<p>-1 stoichiometric coefficients (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When might an arrow without parentheses be used in a chemical equation?

<p>To indicate formation of a gas ↑ or precipitate ↓. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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