Chemical Elements and Atomic Weights Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which scientist is credited with inventing the periodic table of elements?

  • Mendeleev (correct)
  • Dobereiner
  • Rutherford
  • Bohr

What is the significance of Mendeleev's periodic table in terms of atomic masses?

  • It accurately predicted the atomic masses of all known elements.
  • It reordered elements solely based on their atomic masses.
  • It revealed some vacant places where atomic masses were predicted for unknown elements. (correct)
  • It showed a clear correlation between atomic masses and chemical properties.

What do the molecular formulas like R2O, R2O3, etc., represent in Mendeleev's periodic table?

  • Predicted atomic masses of unknown elements (correct)
  • Groupings based on atomic masses
  • Element categories based on reactivity
  • Atomic numbers of elements

Which element group is represented by RH4, RO2, and RH3 in Mendeleev's periodic table?

<p>Group V (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist is associated with the concept of Dobereiner's triads?

<p>Mendeleev (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic property of the eighth element in a triad according to Dobereiner's concept?

<p>Properties of the eighth element similar to the first (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the atomic number of an element with electron configuration 2,8,2?

<p>12 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which block of the modern periodic table are nonmetals typically found in?

<p>P-block (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the basis of Dobereiner's classification of elements into triads?

<p>Atomic mass (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Dobereiner arrange the three elements in a triad?

<p>In increasing order of atomic mass (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were all the known elements not able to be classified into Dobereiner's triads?

<p>Due to the limitation of only considering atomic mass (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

From the given groups of elements, which group can be identified as a Dobereiner's triad?

<p>Mg (24.3), Ca (40.1), Sr (87.6) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the history of philosophy be useful in understanding ideologies?

<p>By explaining the origin of various ideologies and intellectual traditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is knowledge of the history of language valuable in understanding philosophy?

<p>To explain the philosophical expressions vividly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drives scientific discoveries and inventions?

<p>Human efforts to fulfill a need and curiosity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the history of science help in understanding?

<p>The cause-effect chain leading to scientific discoveries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another name for 'Applied History' as mentioned in the text?

<p>Public History (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does 'Public History' help overcome misconceptions about the usefulness of studying history?

<p>By making history meaningful in everyday life for people (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which institute mentioned in the text has an independent department named 'Centre for Public History'?

<p>Srushti Institute of Art Design and Technology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Applied History' focus on according to the text?

<p>Applying history for the benefit of people in contemporary and future contexts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key roles of applied history in public training programmes?

<p>Creating social awareness about historical artifacts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which professionals are mentioned as necessary for projects in the field of applied history?

<p>Architects, engineers, legal experts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of establishing a centre for dissemination of 'films culture' as mentioned in the text?

<p>To preserve heritage films for future generations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which experts are NOT mentioned as required for various fields related to applied history?

<p>Astronomers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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