Chemical Bonding: Types of Bonds

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10 Questions

Covalent bonds are formed through the transfer of electrons from one atom to another.

False

Chemical bonds are the repulsive forces that hold two atoms apart.

False

Ionic bonds are formed when one atom loses an electron and another atom gains it.

True

There are three main types of chemical bonds: ionic, covalent, and metallic.

False

Chemical bonds arise from interactions between the protons of individual atoms.

False

What is the primary force responsible for holding two atoms together?

Attractive force

What happens to an atom's electron cloud during the formation of an ionic bond?

It loses at least one electron

What is the key difference between ionic and covalent bonds?

Transfer of electrons vs. sharing of electrons

What is the result of electron transfer between two atoms?

The formation of an ionic bond

What is the primary characteristic of covalent bonds?

Sharing of electrons

Study Notes

Chemical Bonds

  • A chemical bond is the attractive force that holds two atoms together.
  • It arises from different types of interactions between the electrons of individual atoms.

Types of Bonds

  • There are two main types of bonds: ionic and covalent.
  • Ionic bonds are formed from the transfer of one or more electrons from one atom or group of atoms to another atom or group of atoms.
  • This transfer is known as electron transfer, where an atom loses at least one electron from its electron cloud and another atom gains that lost electron.
  • Covalent bonds form through the sharing of one or more electrons between two atoms.

Chemical Bonds

  • A chemical bond is the attractive force that holds two atoms together.
  • It arises from different types of interactions between the electrons of individual atoms.

Types of Bonds

  • There are two main types of bonds: ionic and covalent.
  • Ionic bonds are formed from the transfer of one or more electrons from one atom or group of atoms to another atom or group of atoms.
  • This transfer is known as electron transfer, where an atom loses at least one electron from its electron cloud and another atom gains that lost electron.
  • Covalent bonds form through the sharing of one or more electrons between two atoms.

Learn about the attractive forces that hold atoms together, including ionic and covalent bonds, and how they form from electron interactions.

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