Chart Patterns Cheat Sheet

Chart patterns are used by technical analysts to identify potential reversals or continuations in price trends.
Chart patterns are classified into two main categories: reversal and continuation.
Reversal Patterns are used to identify a potential change in the direction of the trend:
- Bullish Reversal Patterns: indicate that the price is likely to move higher.
- Bearish Reversal Patterns: indicate that the price is likely to move lower.

Reversal Patterns

Triple Bottom: a bullish reversal pattern that occurs when the price touches the same support level three times, forming three distinct bottoms.
Double Bottom: a bullish reversal pattern that occurs when the price touches the same support level twice, forming two distinct bottoms.
Inverse Head & Shoulders: A bullish reversal pattern formed when the price makes three distinct peaks with the middle peak (the "head") being higher than the two outer peaks (the "shoulders").
Rounded Bottom: a bullish reversal pattern that occurs when the price forms a rounded bottom in a downtrend.
Triple Top: a bearish reversal pattern that occurs when the price touches the same resistance level three times, forming three distinct tops.
Double Top: a bearish reversal pattern that occurs when the price touches the same resistance level twice, forming two distant tops.
Head & Shoulders: a bearish reversal pattern formed when the price makes three distinct peaks with the middle peak (the "head") being higher than the two outer peaks (the "shoulders").
Rounded Top: a bearish reversal pattern that occurs when the price forms a rounded top in an uptrend.

Continuation Patterns

Continuation Patterns are used to identify a potential continuation of the current trend:
- Bullish Continuation Patterns: indicate that the price is likely to continue moving higher.
- Bearish Continuation Patterns: indicate that the price is likely to continue moving lower.

Continuation Patterns

Cup & Handle: A bullish continuation pattern formed when the price forms a "cup" and then a "handle".
Inverted Cup & Handle: A bearish continuation pattern formed when the price forms an "inverted cup" and then a "handle".
Ascending Triangle: a bullish continuation pattern that occurs when the price is contained between an upward sloping resistance line and a horizontal support line.
Descending Triangle: a bearish continuation pattern that occurs when the price is contained between a downward sloping resistance line and a horizontal support line.
Bullish Symmetrical Triangle: A bullish continuation pattern formed when the price is contained between two converging trend lines.
Bearish Symmetrical Triangle: A bearish continuation pattern formed when the price is contained between two converging trend lines.
Bullish Pennant: A bullish continuation pattern formed when the price has a sharp price move, followed by a consolidation phase that resembles a pennant.
Bearish Pennant: A bearish continuation pattern formed when the price has a sharp price move, followed by a consolidation phase that resembles a pennant.
Bullish Flag: A bullish continuation pattern formed when the price has a sharp price move, followed by a consolidation phase that resembles a flag.
Bearish Flag: A bearish continuation pattern formed when the price has a sharp price move, followed by a consolidation phase that resembles a flag.
Falling Wedge: a bullish continuation pattern that occurs when the price is contained between two converging resistance lines.
Rising Wedge: a bearish continuation pattern that occurs when the price is contained between two converging support lines.

Reversal Patterns

Reversal patterns show a potential change in the trend of the stock price.
Bullish Reversal Patterns suggest the price is about to go up.
Bearish Reversal Patterns suggest the price is about to go down.

Continuation Patterns

Continuation patterns show a potential pause in the trend of the stock price.
Bullish Continuation Patterns suggest the price will continue to go up.
Bearish Continuation Patterns suggest the price will continue to go down.

Bullish Reversal Patterns

Triple Bottom: Looks like a "W" formation, with three troughs at the same price level.
Double Bottom: Looks like a "U" formation, with two troughs at the same price level.
Inverse Head & Shoulders: The "head & shoulders" pattern upside down, with a high point in the middle and two lower points on either side.
Rounded Bottom: A gradual, rounded upward movement, resembling a "U" shape
Falling Wedge: Two converging trendlines that slope downward (like a wedge), indicating a change from a downward trend to an upward one

Bearish Reversal Patterns

Triple Top: Looks like an "M" formation, with three peaks at the same price level.
Double Top: Looks like an "M" formation, with two peaks at the same price level.
Head & Shoulders: The "head & shoulders" pattern, with a high point in the middle and two lower points on either side.
Rounded Top: A gradual, rounded downward movement, resembling an "inverted U" shape
Rising Wedge: Two converging trendlines that slope upward (like a wedge), indicating a change from an upward trend to a downward one

Bullish Continuation Patterns

Cup & Handle: A rounded "cup" shape followed by a brief downward "handle" before the price rises again.
Ascending Triangle: A triangle formed by two trendlines sloping upwards, suggesting a pause before continuing to rise.
Bullish Symmetrical Triangle: A triangular shape with converging trendlines, but the slope isn't as steep as the Ascending Triangle.
Bullish Pennant: A short-term pattern that resembles a "flag" with a narrow range of price action.
Bullish Flag: Similar to the Pennant, with a rectangular shape, indicating a pause before continuing the upward trend.

Bearish Continuation Patterns

Inverted Cup & Handle: Looks like a "Cup & Handle" but upside down.
Descending Triangle: A triangle formed by two trendlines sloping downwards, suggesting a pause before continuing to fall.
Bearish Symmetrical Triangle: A triangular shape with converging trendlines, but the slope isn't as steep as the Descending Triangle.
Bearish Pennant: A short-term pattern that resembles a "flag" with a narrow range of price action.
Bearish Flag: Similar to the Pennant, with a rectangular shape, indicating a pause before continuing the downward trend.