8_New Women
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Questions and Answers

What was the percentage of high school graduates who were women from 1890 to 1920?

  • 55% (correct)
  • 50%
  • 60%
  • 45%
  • Which state universities did not admit women on the same terms as men by 1900?

  • Alabama, Georgia, and Louisiana
  • Virginia, Georgia, and Texas
  • Virginia, Georgia, and Louisiana (correct)
  • Virginia, Alabama, and Louisiana
  • What was the proportion of 18‐21 year old undergraduates in 1920?

  • 8% (correct)
  • 6%
  • 2%
  • 4%
  • What did going to college signify for some women?

    <p>Aspiration beyond ordinary horizons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did acquiring higher education signify for women?

    <p>Busy with worldly occupations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were joining white foreign‐born and black women in the labor force for the first time?

    <p>Native‐born women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the percentage of female professionals in the non‐agricultural female work force in 1920?

    <p>13.3%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did the percentage of female professionals reach an historic peak?

    <p>1900</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the percentage of female clerical workers in non‐agricultural occupations in 1920?

    <p>25%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the key tenets of the new feminism?

    <p>Economic independence for women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the new feminists seek to change human consciousness about?

    <p>Social and economic discrimination based on sex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the suffrage movement give feminists according to the text?

    <p>A platform</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the Heterodoxy Club of Greenwich Village?

    <p>Seek individual psychic freedom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a central belief of New Feminists?

    <p>Elimination of class oppression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the new feminists tend to romanticize?

    <p>Working-class woman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did feminism appeal to the new feminists because of?

    <p>Analogies between socialism and gender oppression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did new feminists see as a necessity for women regardless of their sex and marital status?

    <p>Freedom to choose work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what did feminism stand for?

    <p>Self-development as contrasted with self-sacrifice or submergence in family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was a powerful influence on Margaret Sanger, the founder of the American birth control movement?

    <p>Anarchist Emma Goldman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which movement serves as the link between the two chief ideas of the new feminism‐‐economic and sexual independence?

    <p>The birth control movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what was one of the important forms taken by feminists' ideas on sexuality?

    <p>Politics of birth control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept did feminism join with the aim of individual release of personality?

    <p>Political solidarity among women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what must women be free to exercise in order to control their reproductive capacity without interference?

    <p>Their sexuality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Margaret Sanger openly speak about, challenging conventional respectability?

    <p>Sex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the new feminism seek to emancipate woman as, according to the text?

    <p>&quot;Human being&quot; and &quot;sex-being&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what were the two interconnected but theoretically antagonistic kinds of freedom pursued by new feminists?

    <p>&quot;Emancipation of woman as a human being&quot; and &quot;as a sex‐being&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the major theme of Charlotte Perkins Gilman's work?

    <p>The economic subordination of women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the new feminists believe about women's sexual passions?

    <p>They believed women's sexual passions were equal to men's</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of relationships did early twentieth-century feminists seek to establish?

    <p>Egalitarian relationships based on mutual desire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Doris Stevens acknowledge about the 'emancipated man'?

    <p>He was a myth, a product of their hope and aspiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Ellen Key link to women's true fulfillment?

    <p>Nurturance and maternity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was problematic for feminists in Ellen Key's views?

    <p>'Sex-specific destiny' for women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did many lesbian feminists see as a way to escape male domination in relationships?

    <p>'Homosocial love' with other women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the value attributed to women's relations with other women in Victorian society?

    <p>'Purest form of love'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did members of the Heterodoxy Club coexist harmoniously respecting?

    <p>'Sexual and love choices'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Key romanticize and link to bodily health and spiritual harmony?

    <p>'Erotic life'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Key envision for women's fulfillment?

    <p>Freedom to form love relationships and end unsatisfactory marriages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did new feminists celebrate?

    <p>Female sexuality and asserted women's 'sex rights'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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