Charles Stuart Parnell: Irish Political Leader

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Questions and Answers

Where was Charles Stuart Parnell born?

  • County Kerry
  • County Wicklow (correct)
  • County Cork
  • County Galway

What was one of the key influences on Parnell's anti-English sentiments?

  • His mother (correct)
  • His teachers
  • His father
  • His friends

What non-violent tactic did Parnell introduce while visiting the U.S.?

  • Boycotting (correct)
  • Military coups
  • Assassinations
  • Violent protests

Which political movement did Parnell transform into a significant force in Irish and English politics?

<p>Home rule movement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were some of the key figures that Parnell collaborated with to strengthen support for home rule?

<p>Michael Davitt and John Devoy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What scandal marred Parnell's career and ultimately led to his downfall in 1891?

<p>An affair (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What age was Parnell when he faced his downfall in 1891?

<p>45 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Charles Stuart Parnell was a key political leader in Ireland in the late 19th century who transformed the home rule movement into a significant political force in Irish and English politics.
  • Parnell, born in County Wicklow in 1846, was a Protestant with anti-English sentiments influenced by his mother.
  • Initially a reluctant speaker in politics, Parnell quickly mastered parliamentary procedure and showcased strong leadership skills, leading the obstructionists and gaining attention from groups like the IRB.
  • Parnell's involvement in the land question issue and collaboration with figures like Michael Davitt and John Devoy strengthened support for home rule.
  • He traveled to the U.S., raising substantial funds and introducing boycotting as a non-violent tactic.
  • Parnell's leadership of the Irish National League and the transformation of the Irish Parliamentary Party into a disciplined political force significantly impacted Irish politics.
  • Despite his effective leadership, Parnell's career was marred by a personal scandal involving an affair, leading to division within the Irish Parliamentary Party and ultimately his downfall in 1891 at the age of 45.

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