Charles Darwin and Evolution Theory Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does natural selection result in?

  • Random change in gene frequency
  • Decreased genetic diversity
  • Evolutionary change in a population (correct)
  • Specific mutations in DNA

Which process refers to the random change in the frequency of a gene?

  • Mutation
  • Variation
  • Migration
  • Genetic Drift (correct)

What does a bottleneck event result in for a population?

  • Reduced population size
  • Decreased genetic drift
  • Increased genetic diversity (correct)
  • Enhanced mutation rates

Which process involves the exchange of segments between DNA molecules and chromosomes?

<p>Recombination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does artificial selection involve?

<p>Intervention of humans in breeding organisms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of evolution evidence studies the distribution of plants and animals in geographic space and over time?

<p>Biogeography (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the evolution of horses, what change occurred according to the text?

<p>Their molars became longer and covered with cement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Adaptive traits" mentioned in the text are associated with which evolutionary process?

<p>Natural Selection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does migration (gene flow) refer to?

<p>The movement of populations or groups within a species (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of paleontology as mentioned in the text?

<p>Study of fossils and extinct organisms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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