Characteristics of Religion
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Questions and Answers

What is one characteristic of religion that refers to the faith or trust in someone or something?

  • Belief (correct)
  • Ethics
  • Rituals
  • Sacred texts
  • The Qur'an is an example of a sacred text in religion.

    True

    Name one ritual that is commonly practiced in a living religion.

    Salat

    Believers aim to live out Jesus' actions, values, and morals as they practice their _____ religion.

    <p>dynamic living</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do ethics play a role in the characteristics of religion?

    <p>They govern a person's behavior and actions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A dynamic living religion is one that is detached from everyday human experience.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do sacred texts provide to believers in a religion?

    <p>Key values and morals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the characteristic of religion with its definition:

    <p>Believer = An adherent of a particular religion Rituals = Practices performed as part of religious observance Ethics = Morals governing behavior Sacred texts = Holy writings of a faith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered the last prophet in Islam?

    <p>Muhammad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Muslims believe that the Qur'an has been altered from its original form.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do angels have in relation to prophets?

    <p>They carry the sacred messages of Allah to the prophets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The first prophet in Islam is ___.

    <p>Adam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which angel is known for delivering revelations from Allah to Muhammad?

    <p>Gabriel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following prophets with their traditional roles in Islam:

    <p>Abraham = Monotheistic faith establishment Moses = Leader and lawgiver Jesus = Harbinger of God's love Muhammad = Final messenger of Allah</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Muslims consider the Torah and Bible to be completely unreliable.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many angels are believed to record a person's deeds?

    <p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the Dreaming tracks represent?

    <p>Ancestral spirits' trails</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Dreaming stories are only relevant to the Aboriginal people and have no connection to the Australian environment.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are sacred sites in the context of Dreaming creation stories?

    <p>Important landscape features such as land, rock formations, and parts of rivers or seas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Aboriginal stories can be part of ____, drawn on the sand or painted on various surfaces.

    <p>body painting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following aspects of Aboriginal lifestyle with their descriptions:

    <p>Dreaming tracks = Trails of ancestral spirits Sacred sites = Significant geographical features Traditional art = Expression of Dreaming knowledge Oral history = Interwoven network of stories and ceremonies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are Dreaming stories passed down to young people?

    <p>By an interwoven network of stories and ceremonies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Aboriginal art does not incorporate elements of the Dreaming.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Dreaming stories explain?

    <p>The creation of the land, animals, and people, as well as roles in society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age did Jesus begin his public ministry?

    <p>30 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Zealots believed in peaceful negotiation with Rome to achieve Jewish independence.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant event happened when a group of women visited Jesus' tomb?

    <p>The tomb was found empty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jesus changed water into _____ at the feast of Cana.

    <p>wine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following parables did Jesus teach?

    <p>The Prodigal Son</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following events of Jesus' life with their descriptions:

    <p>Birth = Born around 6 BCE in Bethlehem Baptism = Baptised by John the Baptist in the River Jordan Resurrection = Found empty tomb on Sunday Sermon on the Mount = A collection of teachings including the Beatitudes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The teachings of Jesus emphasized love as the greatest commandment.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one miracle performed by Jesus.

    <p>Any of the following: He calmed a storm, walked on water, raised the dead, cured the sick.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who established the Church of England?

    <p>King Henry VIII</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Catholic Church recognizes six sacraments.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is transubstantiation in Catholic belief?

    <p>The conversion of the substance of the Eucharistic elements into the body and blood of Christ.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Anglican Church is part of the One Holy Catholic _____ Church.

    <p>Apostolic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered the largest denomination in Australia for most of its history?

    <p>Anglicanism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Orthodox Churches share a unified approach to faith and worship.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Christianity variants with their unique features:

    <p>Anglicanism = Part of the One Holy Catholic Apostolic Church Catholicism = Recognizes seven sacraments Orthodoxy = Common approach to theology Pentecostalism = Emphasis on the Holy Spirit and modern miracles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate rule and standard of faith in Anglicanism?

    <p>The canonical scriptures of the Old and New Testament.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Beliefs in Islam: Allah, Angels, and Prophets

    • Tawhid is the foundation of Islamic belief, emphasizing the oneness of Allah.
    • Angels are believed to convey Allah’s revelations to prophets; notably, Angel Gabriel (Jibril) delivered messages to Muhammad, forming the Qur’an.
    • Prophets (Rusul) are chosen by Allah, including Abraham, Moses, and Jesus, with Muhammad being the last and considered the seal of prophets.
    • Adam is regarded as the first prophet in Islam, a belief also held in Judaism and Christianity.

    Books of Allah (Kutubullah)

    • The Revealed Books correspond to the revelations given to prophets.
    • While Muslims respect the Torah and the Bible, they believe these texts have been altered and no longer accurately reflect Allah's original messages.
    • The Qur’an is seen as the final and most complete revelation, considered infallible.

    Angels (Malaikah)

    • Angels play a significant role in documenting human deeds, with each person having two recording angels.
    • Turning to bless angels after prayer is a common practice among Muslims, recognizing their guidance.

    Characteristics of Religion

    • Belief encompasses trust or confidence in a higher power.
    • Believers are adherents with shared faith.
    • Sacred texts include the Qur’an, Hadith, and Sunnah, guiding ethical behavior and rituals.
    • Rituals like Salat (prayers) and Hajj (pilgrimage) are key practices in Islam.

    Dynamic Living Religion

    • A dynamic living religion remains relevant, rooted in human experiences, society, and culture.
    • Interaction among beliefs, believers, texts, ethics, and rituals fosters an active expression of faith.
    • Believers implement teachings from sacred texts into their daily lives, showcasing a vibrant religious practice.

    Sacred Sites and Dreaming in Aboriginal Culture

    • Sacred sites are integral, often linked to creation stories and significant geographical features, holding deep relevance for Aboriginal people.
    • Dreaming stories convey oral histories, linking Aboriginal culture to the land and detailing aspects of life and natural laws.
    • Aboriginal art symbolizes Dreaming narratives and heritage, with artists preserving and sharing these beliefs through creative expression.

    Life of Jesus Christ

    • Jesus was born around 6 BCE in Bethlehem, a significant event celebrated as Christmas.
    • His ministry began at around 30 years old after his baptism by John the Baptist.
    • Jesus performed miracles and taught parables such as the Prodigal Son and the Good Shepherd, showcasing compassion and service.
    • Notable events include the Sermon on the Mount, emphasizing love and moral principles.
    • The resurrection occurred when an angel revealed to followers that Jesus had risen, affirming his role as savior.

    Variants of Christianity

    • Anglicanism: Originated from the Church of England established by King Henry VIII; upholds the authority of the Old and New Testament.
    • Catholicism: Claims to be the apostolic church founded by Jesus, teaching seven sacraments and emphasizing authority under the pope.
    • Orthodoxy: A collection of Churches united in faith and shared theological traditions.

    Summary

    • The essence of these beliefs, practices, and narratives across multiple religions reflects their role in shaping individual and collective identities, morals, and relationships with the divine and each other.

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    SOR Prelims Notes PDF

    Description

    Explore the fundamental characteristics of religion, including the concepts of belief and believers. This quiz delves into the essential elements such as sacred texts, ethics, and rituals that define various religions. Test your understanding of how these components contribute to the spiritual experience.

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