CHAPTER 7: Music and Dance Genres
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Questions and Answers

Which period of music development is characterized by the years 450-1400?

  • Renaissance
  • Classical
  • Medieval (correct)
  • Baroque
  • What is the primary purpose of music described in the text?

  • Religious (correct)
  • Entertainment
  • Political
  • Educational
  • Which music genre is commonly associated with rhythmic chanting and rhyming?

  • Hip Hop (correct)
  • Jazz
  • Rock
  • Country
  • How many subgenres of music are defined as mentioned in the text?

    <p>~1,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which major period of music development falls between 1820-1900?

    <p>Romantic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic distinguishes hip-hop music according to the text?

    <p>'Beat' emphasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the major purposes of music, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Expressing emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is dance described in the text?

    <p>As a form of communicating with Gods in certain cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way in which music can unite people, based on the text?

    <p>By being sung together like national anthems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form of art involves movements that may carry special meanings for various purposes?

    <p>Dance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what context can music be used to tell a story?

    <p>Expressing emotions or telling a story</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of music in expressing one's mood and emotions?

    <p>To express one's mood and emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes classical music from folk and jazz music?

    <p>Complex harmony and melody</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which instrument is commonly associated with traditional folk music?

    <p>String instruments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines rock music and alternative rock in terms of instrument use?

    <p>Drums, bass, and electric guitar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which music genre utilizes driving beats and evolved sound over the years?

    <p>Rock music</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature shared by classical music and film scores?

    <p>Use of symphonic style</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which traditional music form is more specific than traditional music in general?

    <p>Folk music</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Music for Various Purposes

    • Music can be used for religious purposes, entertainment, tribal identity, socio-cultural occasions, and political campaigns.
    • It can also be used to earn prestige.

    The Six Major Periods of Music Development

    • The development of music is characterized in six periods: Medieval (450-1400), Renaissance (1400-1600), Baroque (1600-1750), Classical (1750-1820), Romantic (1820-1900), and 20th century and beyond (1900-present).

    Music Genres

    • Music genres are categories that identify a specific piece of music.
    • Music has been divided into multiple genres throughout history, following a range of targeted criteria.
    • There are over 1,200 subgenres of music.
    • Music trends and styles are shaped by history.

    Hip Hop

    • Hip hop is a music genre that is more than just rap.
    • It is characterized by a strong back "beat," usually done in a loop.
    • Some artists like to make their own beats or use their own instruments.
    • Rhythmic chanting and rhyming are other characteristics of this genre.

    Music and Dance

    • Music is one of the oldest forms of art that is present in all cultures and religions.
    • Music arose from a combination of voice and tapping, and dance was often added to it.
    • Music unites people and can express one's mood and emotions or tell a story.
    • Dance is a special form of art that can be used for expressing emotions, telling a story, and even praying.

    Purpose of Music and Its Repertoire

    • There are 6 major purposes of music: religious, entertainment, tribal identity, socio-cultural, political, and earning prestige.

    Classical Music

    • Classical music is a type of music written in a European tradition from 1750 to 1830.
    • It has complex harmony and melody, usually with a full orchestra.
    • It is often referred to as a "symphony."

    Traditional and Folk Music

    • Traditional music is a broad term, but folk music is more specific.
    • Folk songs are usually categorized by their recognizable sound of strummed or picked guitars.
    • It boasts a more traditional style of playing with string instruments.

    Rock and Alternative Rock

    • Rock music is a category that often gets confused with pop music.
    • Rock music has driving beats, using more instruments like drums, bass, and electric guitar.
    • It also utilizes other instruments like keyboards and horns.
    • Rock has evolved in its sound throughout the years.

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    Description

    Explore the origins, significance, and impact of music and dance genres across cultures and religions. Learn how music has evolved from a combination of voice and tapping, often incorporating dance to convey emotions and stories. Discover how music unites people through national anthems and solidarity in times of war.

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