Chapter 6: System Software and Operating Systems

Chapter 6: System Software and Operating Systems

Created by
@SustainableIrony

Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of an operating system?

Controlling and coordinating computer hardware components

In what way do operating systems enhance processing efficiency?

By allocating resources to multiple applications simultaneously

How do operating systems differ from one another?

By the type of file systems they can manage

Which operating system is most widely used for personal computers?

<p>Windows</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one device other than personal computers and servers that require an operating system.

<p>Smartphones</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary task performed by utility programs?

<p>Optimizing system performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an operating system?

<p>Interfacing with users</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main task of the boot process in a computer system?

<p>Loads essential part of operating system into memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the operating system do to manage and monitor resources and jobs?

<p>Makes resources available to devices and programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an operating system manage and monitor files on a computer?

<p>Keeps track of stored files on computer so they can be retrieved when needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of utility programs?

<p>Protects from unauthorized use</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between system software and application software?

<p>System software enables the boot process, while application software allows a user to perform specific tasks on a computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of device drivers in configuring devices?

<p>Recognizing plug and play devices automatically</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which processing technique allows an operating system to have more than one program open at one time?

<p>Multithreading</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of multitasking in an operating system?

<p>The ability to have more than one program open at one time</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of security in an operating system?

<p>Files usually viewed in a hierarchical format</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an operating system primarily do when managing network connections?

<p>Manages wired connections to home or office network</p> Signup and view all the answers

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