Chapter 4: Theoretical Foundations of Nursing Practice
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of theory in nursing practice?

  • To develop a set of rigid rules for nursing interventions
  • To establish a standardized approach to patient care
  • To provide a framework for understanding and guiding nursing care (correct)
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of nursing research
  • Which of the following is a key concept in the nursing metaparadigm?

  • Family
  • Health (correct)
  • Illness
  • Community
  • What is the primary goal of theory-based nursing practice?

  • To develop a universally accepted approach to patient care
  • To reduce costs associated with healthcare
  • To increase efficiency in nursing care delivery
  • To improve patient outcomes through evidence-based practice (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the National Council of State Boards of Nursing Clinical Judgment Model (NCSBN-CJM)?

    <p>To guide clinical judgments in nursing practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of theory in nursing research?

    <p>To provide a foundation for understanding and guiding research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a nursing theory?

    <p>To describe, explain, predict, or prescribe nursing care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of nursing knowledge?

    <p>To explain the practice of nursing as different and distinct from the practice of medicine, psychology, and other health care disciplines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of grand theory?

    <p>It is abstract, broad in scope, and complex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of prescriptive theory?

    <p>To address nursing interventions for a phenomenon and guide practice change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the highest level of abstraction in nursing theory?

    <p>Metatheory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What era of nursing theory began in the 1980s?

    <p>Theory era</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Nightingale's Environmental Theory?

    <p>The environment as the focus of nursing care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory integrates patients' cultural traditions, values, and beliefs into care plans?

    <p>Leininger's Culture Care Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the National Council of State Boards of Nursing Clinical Judgment Model?

    <p>To evaluate nursing students' abilities to make clinical judgments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory is structured around five caring principles?

    <p>Swanson's theory of caring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of nursing knowledge?

    <p>It is both theoretical and experiential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory focuses on the cognitive process of clinical judgments?

    <p>National Council of State Boards of Nursing Clinical Judgment Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of theoretical knowledge in nursing science?

    <p>To stimulate thinking and create a broad understanding of nursing science and practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of research in theory-based nursing practice?

    <p>To incorporate research-based interventions into theory-based practice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between theory-generating and theory-testing research?

    <p>Theory-generating research is used to develop new theories, while theory-testing research is used to validate existing theories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of using experiential knowledge in nursing practice?

    <p>It is based on nurses' experiences in providing care to patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary outcome of refining the knowledge base of nursing through research?

    <p>Improvement of patient care through evidence-based interventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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