Chapter 4 - Nutrient Uptake from Soils

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Plants require at least 14 essential minerals for ______

growth

The processes by which plants convert CO2 to ______ are described in Chapters 1 and 2 of this text book

carbohydrate

Chapter 3 explains how plants take up ______ from the soil and transport it to leaves

water

4.1 - Nutrient requirements and root ______

architecture

4.2 - Soil-root ______

interface

Plants require at least 14 essential elements called ‘mineral nutrients’ to sustain life function and complete their life cycle, in addition to carbon (in the form of CO2), oxygen, and hydrogen (in the form of water). Some plants have specific requirements for additional elements. The acquisition via the roots and use of these elements are the topic of plant ______.

nutrition

Nutrients are taken up by roots via active or passive transport across membranes, and travel from the bulk soil to the roots via diffusion or ______ flow.

mass

However, in order to access all the available nutrients, plants have evolved dynamic and plastic root systems that explore the soil for maximum nutrient ______.

uptake

Efficient root growth is also an important factor in maximising yield with lower fertiliser applications because of ______ root growth.

efficient

Different nutrient acquisition strategies. This chapter first explains the concept of plant ______, then describes the various root structures and symbioses with microorganisms that allow plants to take up essential nutrients.

nutrition

Plants require at least 14 essential minerals for growth, along with water and ______

carbohydrates

The processes by which plants convert CO2 to ______ are described in Chapters 1 and 2 of this text book

carbohydrate

Chapter 3 explains how plants take up ______ from the soil and transport it to leaves

water

Efficient root growth is also an important factor in maximising yield with lower fertiliser applications because of ______ root growth

deeper

Nutrients are taken up by roots via active or passive transport across membranes, and travel from the bulk soil to the roots via diffusion or ______ flow

mass flow

Plants require at least 14 essential elements called ‘mineral nutrients’ to sustain life function and complete their life cycle, in addition to carbon (in the form of CO2), oxygen, and hydrogen (in the form of water). Some plants have specific requirements for additional elements. The acquisition via the roots and use of these elements are the topic of plant ______.

nutrition

Efficient root growth is also an important factor in maximising yield with lower fertiliser applications because of ______ root growth.

plastic

Nutrients are taken up by roots via active or passive transport across membranes, and travel from the bulk soil to the roots via diffusion or ______ flow.

mass

Different nutrient acquisition strategies. This chapter first explains the concept of plant ______, then describes the various root structures and symbioses with microorganisms that allow plants to take up essential nutrients.

nutrition

However, in order to access all the available nutrients, plants have evolved dynamic and plastic root systems that explore the soil for maximum nutrient ______.

uptake

Study Notes

Plant Nutrition

  • Plants require at least 14 essential minerals for growth, along with water and carbon dioxide.
  • These essential minerals, called 'mineral nutrients', are necessary for plants to sustain life function and complete their life cycle.
  • In addition to these minerals, plants also require carbon (in the form of CO2), oxygen, and hydrogen (in the form of water).

Nutrient Uptake

  • Nutrients are taken up by roots via active or passive transport across membranes.
  • Nutrients travel from the bulk soil to the roots via diffusion or mass flow.
  • Plants have evolved dynamic and plastic root systems that explore the soil for maximum nutrient acquisition.

Root Growth

  • Efficient root growth is important for maximising yield with lower fertiliser applications due to rapid root growth.
  • Different nutrient acquisition strategies involve various root structures and symbioses with microorganisms that allow plants to take up essential nutrients.

Test your knowledge on the process of nutrient uptake from soils with this quiz based on the chapter edited by Rana Munns and Susanne Schmidt. Explore the contributions from various authors and enhance your understanding of plant biology and soil nutrients.

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