30 Questions
What is the relationship between risk and satisfaction in adventure tourism?
Absence of risk leads to increased satisfaction
What does the text suggest is a true indicator of whether people choose to engage in risky activities?
Personality
How do experienced mountain adventure participants perceive risk?
As a challenge
What does the text suggest is the role of risk in adventure tourism compared to other disciplines?
Less advanced
What does the text suggest adventure suppliers will need a comprehensive understanding of as the adventure travel industry continues to grow?
Their consumers' motives, inclusive of risk
What are the two main types of risk discussed?
Controllable and uncontrollable
What is a key characteristic of new tourists?
Their need to escape from everyday routines in pursuit of fulfillment
Which of the following statements best describes soft adventure tourists?
They participate in activities with perceived risk but low levels of real risk
What motivates soft adventure tourists?
The potential excitement, novelty, and opportunity to socialize in a controlled environment
Which of the following statements accurately describes hard adventure tourists?
They thrive on activities with high levels of risk and intense commitment
What motivates hard adventure tourists?
The adrenaline rush from taking risks and facing challenges
Which statement accurately describes the relationship between soft and hard adventure activities?
Soft adventure activities appeal to a larger proportion of people than hard adventure activities
According to the risk recreation model, what is the initial phase that individuals go through when undertaking risky leisure pursuits?
Being predisposed to participating in adventure recreation
Which of the following best describes the risk recreation model proposed by Robinson (1992)?
It identifies the different stages individuals go through when undertaking risky leisure pursuits.
According to the passage, what happens immediately after an individual participates in a risky activity?
They evaluate the experience and associated emotions on a subjective scale.
What does the passage suggest about the relationship between risk experience and adventure?
As individuals gain more experience, they view risk as more positive.
According to the passage, which phase of the risk recreation model involves individuals evaluating the risks involved before participating in a risky activity?
Phase 2
What does the passage imply about the final phase of the risk recreation model?
Risk-taking becomes central to an individual's life.
What is the primary motive for adventure tourists to engage in adventure activities?
Fun and excitement
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an activity that appeals to adventure tourists?
Visiting crowded tourist destinations
What is the relationship between risk and adventure?
Risk is a stimulatory motive to participate in adventure activities
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a perceived benefit of adventure travel?
Increased relaxation
What aspect of adventure does the text state is an 'intrinsic reward' for adventure tourists?
Freedom of choice
What is the most commonly stated benefit of adventure travel?
Discovering new experiences
What happens to the attention of risky sport participants as they gain more experience?
They start feeling more in control of the risks.
What kind of motives are important for ecotourists according to the text?
Adventure and wilderness attractions
What is a common experience for individuals heavily involved in adventure sports according to the text?
Developing roles and expertise within a group
Which factor is least important to eco tourists based on the text?
Meeting people of similar interests
What do eco tourists enjoy most about their experience according to the text?
Nature-based and educational components
How do risky sport participants generally set their standards as they progress?
By achieving higher standards
Study Notes
Risk in Adventure Tourism
- Risk is a crucial element in adventure tourism, and individuals' personality plays a significant role in their willingness to engage in risky activities.
- There are two types of risk: 'positive' risk, which is perceived as a challenge, and 'negative' risk, which is perceived as danger.
Characteristics of Risk
- Risk levels are linked to an individual's skill, experience, and knowledge of the adventure activity.
- Experienced individuals perceive risk as a challenge, while inexperienced individuals perceive it as danger.
Motivational Forces for Adventure Tourism
- One of the key characteristics of new tourists is their need to escape from everyday routines to achieve fulfillment.
- Adventure tourism allows for active participation, resulting in the ultimate escape from daily life.
Soft Adventure Tourists
- Soft adventurers participate in activities with perceived risk but low levels of real risk, requiring minimal commitment and beginner skills.
- They are motivated by self-discovery, escapism, and the desire for new environments and socialization.
Hard Adventure Tourists
- Hard adventurers engage in activities with high levels of risk, requiring intense commitment and advanced skills.
- They thrive on taking risks and may experience an uncomfortable level of risk if they are inexperienced.
Risk Recreation Model
- The risk recreation model identifies five phases that individuals go through when undertaking risky leisure pursuits.
- The model reflects an evolution from the initial allure of risk recreation to the final stage where risk-taking becomes central to a person's life.
Adventure Tourist Motives
- Fun and excitement are key motives for adventure travel, along with discovering new experiences and improving interpretation of the environment and culture.
- Personal growth and increased sense of self-awareness are also important benefits of adventure travel.
The Relationship Between Risk and Adventure
- Risk is a stimulatory motive to participate in adventure activities, and every adventure has its particular form and amount of risk.
- As individuals progress in a risky sport, their expertise improves, and they set themselves increasingly higher standards.
Explore the key characteristics of new tourists in adventure tourism, focusing on their need to escape from everyday routines and achieve fulfillment. Understand the importance of escapism as a motive for taking holidays.
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