Chapter 3: Characteristics of New Tourists in Adventure Tourism
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Questions and Answers

What is the relationship between risk and satisfaction in adventure tourism?

  • Risk and satisfaction are unrelated
  • Absence of risk leads to increased satisfaction (correct)
  • Presence of risk leads to decreased satisfaction
  • Risk has no effect on satisfaction
  • What does the text suggest is a true indicator of whether people choose to engage in risky activities?

  • Personality (correct)
  • Perception of risk
  • Skill level
  • Experience
  • How do experienced mountain adventure participants perceive risk?

  • As a danger
  • As a neutral factor
  • As a challenge (correct)
  • As something to be avoided
  • What does the text suggest is the role of risk in adventure tourism compared to other disciplines?

    <p>Less advanced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest adventure suppliers will need a comprehensive understanding of as the adventure travel industry continues to grow?

    <p>Their consumers' motives, inclusive of risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main types of risk discussed?

    <p>Controllable and uncontrollable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of new tourists?

    <p>Their need to escape from everyday routines in pursuit of fulfillment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes soft adventure tourists?

    <p>They participate in activities with perceived risk but low levels of real risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivates soft adventure tourists?

    <p>The potential excitement, novelty, and opportunity to socialize in a controlled environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately describes hard adventure tourists?

    <p>They thrive on activities with high levels of risk and intense commitment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivates hard adventure tourists?

    <p>The adrenaline rush from taking risks and facing challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes the relationship between soft and hard adventure activities?

    <p>Soft adventure activities appeal to a larger proportion of people than hard adventure activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the risk recreation model, what is the initial phase that individuals go through when undertaking risky leisure pursuits?

    <p>Being predisposed to participating in adventure recreation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the risk recreation model proposed by Robinson (1992)?

    <p>It identifies the different stages individuals go through when undertaking risky leisure pursuits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, what happens immediately after an individual participates in a risky activity?

    <p>They evaluate the experience and associated emotions on a subjective scale.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the passage suggest about the relationship between risk experience and adventure?

    <p>As individuals gain more experience, they view risk as more positive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, which phase of the risk recreation model involves individuals evaluating the risks involved before participating in a risky activity?

    <p>Phase 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the passage imply about the final phase of the risk recreation model?

    <p>Risk-taking becomes central to an individual's life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary motive for adventure tourists to engage in adventure activities?

    <p>Fun and excitement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an activity that appeals to adventure tourists?

    <p>Visiting crowded tourist destinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between risk and adventure?

    <p>Risk is a stimulatory motive to participate in adventure activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a perceived benefit of adventure travel?

    <p>Increased relaxation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of adventure does the text state is an 'intrinsic reward' for adventure tourists?

    <p>Freedom of choice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most commonly stated benefit of adventure travel?

    <p>Discovering new experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the attention of risky sport participants as they gain more experience?

    <p>They start feeling more in control of the risks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of motives are important for ecotourists according to the text?

    <p>Adventure and wilderness attractions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common experience for individuals heavily involved in adventure sports according to the text?

    <p>Developing roles and expertise within a group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is least important to eco tourists based on the text?

    <p>Meeting people of similar interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do eco tourists enjoy most about their experience according to the text?

    <p>Nature-based and educational components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do risky sport participants generally set their standards as they progress?

    <p>By achieving higher standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Risk in Adventure Tourism

    • Risk is a crucial element in adventure tourism, and individuals' personality plays a significant role in their willingness to engage in risky activities.
    • There are two types of risk: 'positive' risk, which is perceived as a challenge, and 'negative' risk, which is perceived as danger.

    Characteristics of Risk

    • Risk levels are linked to an individual's skill, experience, and knowledge of the adventure activity.
    • Experienced individuals perceive risk as a challenge, while inexperienced individuals perceive it as danger.

    Motivational Forces for Adventure Tourism

    • One of the key characteristics of new tourists is their need to escape from everyday routines to achieve fulfillment.
    • Adventure tourism allows for active participation, resulting in the ultimate escape from daily life.

    Soft Adventure Tourists

    • Soft adventurers participate in activities with perceived risk but low levels of real risk, requiring minimal commitment and beginner skills.
    • They are motivated by self-discovery, escapism, and the desire for new environments and socialization.

    Hard Adventure Tourists

    • Hard adventurers engage in activities with high levels of risk, requiring intense commitment and advanced skills.
    • They thrive on taking risks and may experience an uncomfortable level of risk if they are inexperienced.

    Risk Recreation Model

    • The risk recreation model identifies five phases that individuals go through when undertaking risky leisure pursuits.
    • The model reflects an evolution from the initial allure of risk recreation to the final stage where risk-taking becomes central to a person's life.

    Adventure Tourist Motives

    • Fun and excitement are key motives for adventure travel, along with discovering new experiences and improving interpretation of the environment and culture.
    • Personal growth and increased sense of self-awareness are also important benefits of adventure travel.

    The Relationship Between Risk and Adventure

    • Risk is a stimulatory motive to participate in adventure activities, and every adventure has its particular form and amount of risk.
    • As individuals progress in a risky sport, their expertise improves, and they set themselves increasingly higher standards.

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    Description

    Explore the key characteristics of new tourists in adventure tourism, focusing on their need to escape from everyday routines and achieve fulfillment. Understand the importance of escapism as a motive for taking holidays.

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