Chapter 3: Axillary Nerve Anatomy
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Questions and Answers

Where does the axillary nerve arise from?

  • From the anterior cord of the brachial plexus
  • From the posterior cord of the brachial plexus (correct)
  • From the radial nerve
  • From the medial cord of the brachial plexus

In the axilla, where does the axillary nerve lie in relation to the axillary artery?

  • Above the axillary artery
  • In front of the axillary artery
  • Behind the axillary artery (correct)
  • Beneath the axillary artery

Where does the axillary nerve end by curving laterally?

  • Around the shaft of humerus
  • Around the surgical neck of humerus (correct)
  • Around the anatomical neck of humerus
  • Around the head of humerus

Which muscle receives a muscular branch from the anterior branch of the axillary nerve?

<p>Deltoid muscle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nerve provides cutaneous innervation to the skin overlying the lower part of deltoid?

<p>Upper lateral cutaneous nerve of the arm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Axillary Nerve

  • Arises from the posterior cord of the brachial plexus

Relation to Axillary Artery

  • Lies posterior and inferior to the axillary artery in the axilla

Course and Termination

  • Ends by curving laterally around the surgical neck of the humerus

Muscle Innervation

  • The anterior branch of the axillary nerve provides a muscular branch to the deltoid muscle

Cutaneous Innervation

  • The upper lateral cutaneous nerve of the arm provides cutaneous innervation to the skin overlying the lower part of the deltoid

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Description

Test your knowledge of the anatomy of the axillary nerve, including its origin, course, relations, and branches. This quiz covers key information about the axillary nerve's anatomical features.

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