Chapter 3: Axillary Nerve Anatomy
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Questions and Answers

Where does the axillary nerve arise from?

  • From the anterior cord of the brachial plexus
  • From the posterior cord of the brachial plexus (correct)
  • From the radial nerve
  • From the medial cord of the brachial plexus
  • In the axilla, where does the axillary nerve lie in relation to the axillary artery?

  • Above the axillary artery
  • In front of the axillary artery
  • Behind the axillary artery (correct)
  • Beneath the axillary artery
  • Where does the axillary nerve end by curving laterally?

  • Around the shaft of humerus
  • Around the surgical neck of humerus (correct)
  • Around the anatomical neck of humerus
  • Around the head of humerus
  • Which muscle receives a muscular branch from the anterior branch of the axillary nerve?

    <p>Deltoid muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve provides cutaneous innervation to the skin overlying the lower part of deltoid?

    <p>Upper lateral cutaneous nerve of the arm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Axillary Nerve

    • Arises from the posterior cord of the brachial plexus

    Relation to Axillary Artery

    • Lies posterior and inferior to the axillary artery in the axilla

    Course and Termination

    • Ends by curving laterally around the surgical neck of the humerus

    Muscle Innervation

    • The anterior branch of the axillary nerve provides a muscular branch to the deltoid muscle

    Cutaneous Innervation

    • The upper lateral cutaneous nerve of the arm provides cutaneous innervation to the skin overlying the lower part of the deltoid

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the anatomy of the axillary nerve, including its origin, course, relations, and branches. This quiz covers key information about the axillary nerve's anatomical features.

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