Chapter 2: Innate Immune System Components Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of epidermal dendritic cells in the skin's innate immune system defense?

  • Destroy pathogens by engulfing them (correct)
  • Secrete antibodies to neutralize pathogens
  • Form a physical barrier against pathogens
  • Produce mucus to trap bacteria

Why is the epidermis considered an important component of the skin's defense system?

  • It is composed of multiple layers that prevent most pathogens from penetrating (correct)
  • It contains a high density of blood vessels for rapid immune response
  • It regenerates quickly to fight off infections
  • It secretes antimicrobial chemicals

Which body systems are protected by the skin as part of the first line of defense?

  • Respiratory and Digestive systems (correct)
  • Nervous and Circulatory systems
  • Endocrine and Muscular systems
  • Skeletal and Lymphatic systems

How does shedding of dead skin cells contribute to the skin's defense mechanism?

<p>It removes attached microorganisms from the skin's surface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do epidermal dendritic cells play in intercepting invaders in the skin?

<p>Identify and engulf pathogens for destruction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of collagen in the dermis?

<p>Provide skin strength and pliability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of sweat helps inhibit the growth of pathogens?

<p>Salt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do mucous membranes help prevent the entry of pathogens?

<p>By being only one cell layer thick (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cellular component is a typical responder to parasitic worm infections?

<p>Mast cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of sebaceous glands in skin health?

<p>Help keep skin pliable and less likely to break or tear (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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