Chapter 2: Economics of Real Estate Investment
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Chapter 2: Economics of Real Estate Investment

Created by
@MarvellousFeynman

Questions and Answers

What is the term used for an increase in an investment's value over time due to rising demand?

  • Appreciation (correct)
  • Equity
  • Return
  • Dividend
  • Which type of investment is classified as both a debt investment and a security?

  • Bond (correct)
  • Savings account
  • Mortgage loan
  • Stock
  • Which two aspects increase together as an investment's safety increases?

  • Safety; Liquidity (correct)
  • Liquidity; Yield
  • Safety; Leverage
  • Safety; Risk
  • Which investment option generally has the potential for the highest yield?

    <p>Real estate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name for the transaction where a manufacturing company sells a factory and then leases it back?

    <p>Sale-leaseback</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not considered a disadvantage of investing in real estate?

    <p>Leverage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the expected rate of return on a real estate investment according to the income approach?

    <p>Capitalization rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ivan chooses to buy an Acme Widget at a lower price at Shop-O-Mart. What principle does this demonstrate?

    <p>Substitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of market is indicated when supply exceeds demand?

    <p>buyer's market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long will it take to absorb 120 apartment units at a leasing rate of 360 units per year?

    <p>4 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct sequence of typical business cycles?

    <p>Prosperity, recession, recovery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will happen in a small town where a large new employer has opened but there aren't enough apartments?

    <p>Prices will continue to go up, until more apartments are constructed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The problem of overbuilding in real estate coincides with which phase of the business cycle?

    <p>Prosperity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What category encompasses high rental demand in a resort community during summer?

    <p>Population change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following would not describe a way the Federal Reserve controls monetary policy?

    <p>Passing appropriations bills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action would the Federal Reserve take to stimulate a weak economy?

    <p>lower interest rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the transaction in which a company sells a property and then leases it back?

    <p>sale-leaseback</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of investment generally has the greatest potential for capital appreciation?

    <p>real estate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the expected rate of return that an investor anticipates from real estate investments?

    <p>cap rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a risk associated with real estate investments?

    <p>leverage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Real Estate Investment Economics

    • Appreciation occurs when an investment increases in value over time due to rising demand.
    • Bonds serve as both debt investments and securities, making them unique in the investment landscape.
    • As safety increases for an investment, its liquidity typically also rises.
    • Real estate has the potential for the highest yield compared to bonds, certificates of deposit, or savings accounts.
    • A sale-leaseback transaction involves a company selling a property and then leasing it from the new owner, allowing continued use of the asset.
    • Disadvantages of real estate investment include illiquidity, immobility, and risk of loss, but leverage may not always be a disadvantage.
    • The capitalization rate represents the expected return an investor anticipates from a real estate investment within the income approach to valuation.
    • The principle of substitution indicates that consumers will opt for a lower-priced alternative when available.
    • A seller's market arises when demand outstrips supply, exemplified by increased prices due to insufficient available units.
    • The absorption rate for apartments determines how long it will take to lease all available units; with 120 units and a yearly leasing rate of 360, it would take four months to absorb the supply.
    • Business cycles typically progress through prosperity, recession, and recovery phases.
    • In a small town with new employment opportunities and insufficient apartments, prices will likely rise until more units are built.
    • Overbuilding issues in real estate correlate with the prosperity phase of larger business cycles.
    • Seasonal demand fluctuations, such as high summer demand for rentals in a resort area, reflect the category of population change in social trends.
    • Demographic trends affecting supply and demand include fewer larger families, impacting the need for larger apartments.
    • The Federal Reserve does not implement monetary policy through passing appropriations bills; instead, it focuses on reserve requirements, key interest rates, and open market operations.
    • To stimulate the economy, the Federal Reserve often lowers interest rates.
    • Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are entities that buy mortgage loans from lenders, repackage them, and sell them as securities.
    • A buyer's market in the housing sector indicates that demand is low relative to supply, resulting in decreased pricing pressure.

    Real Estate Investment Economics

    • Appreciation occurs when an investment increases in value over time due to rising demand.
    • Bonds serve as both debt investments and securities, making them unique in the investment landscape.
    • As safety increases for an investment, its liquidity typically also rises.
    • Real estate has the potential for the highest yield compared to bonds, certificates of deposit, or savings accounts.
    • A sale-leaseback transaction involves a company selling a property and then leasing it from the new owner, allowing continued use of the asset.
    • Disadvantages of real estate investment include illiquidity, immobility, and risk of loss, but leverage may not always be a disadvantage.
    • The capitalization rate represents the expected return an investor anticipates from a real estate investment within the income approach to valuation.
    • The principle of substitution indicates that consumers will opt for a lower-priced alternative when available.
    • A seller's market arises when demand outstrips supply, exemplified by increased prices due to insufficient available units.
    • The absorption rate for apartments determines how long it will take to lease all available units; with 120 units and a yearly leasing rate of 360, it would take four months to absorb the supply.
    • Business cycles typically progress through prosperity, recession, and recovery phases.
    • In a small town with new employment opportunities and insufficient apartments, prices will likely rise until more units are built.
    • Overbuilding issues in real estate correlate with the prosperity phase of larger business cycles.
    • Seasonal demand fluctuations, such as high summer demand for rentals in a resort area, reflect the category of population change in social trends.
    • Demographic trends affecting supply and demand include fewer larger families, impacting the need for larger apartments.
    • The Federal Reserve does not implement monetary policy through passing appropriations bills; instead, it focuses on reserve requirements, key interest rates, and open market operations.
    • To stimulate the economy, the Federal Reserve often lowers interest rates.
    • Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are entities that buy mortgage loans from lenders, repackage them, and sell them as securities.
    • A buyer's market in the housing sector indicates that demand is low relative to supply, resulting in decreased pricing pressure.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of key concepts in real estate investment economics. This quiz covers topics such as appreciation, types of investments, and the relationship between liquidity and yield. Perfect for students studying real estate or investment courses.

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