Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was a significant outcome of the 1815 meeting in Vienna?
What was a significant outcome of the 1815 meeting in Vienna?
- The overthrow of Napoleon Bonaparte
- The formation of a compromise for Europe by major powers (correct)
- The start of the Greek struggle for independence
- The establishment of the Zollverein customs union
Which event directly led to the creation of United Italy?
Which event directly led to the creation of United Italy?
- The death of Lord Byron in 1824
- The defeat of the Austrian army by Piedmont and Sardinia in 1859 (correct)
- The grant of autonomy to Hungary in 1867
- The unification of Prussia and Germany in 1871
What was the purpose of the Zollverein established in 1834?
What was the purpose of the Zollverein established in 1834?
- To create a common market by eliminating customs barriers (correct)
- To ensure the overthrow of the Vienna Protocol
- To establish a new currency
- To promote political unification
What was the primary focus of Gandhiji's activities in 1917?
What was the primary focus of Gandhiji's activities in 1917?
Which event in Indian history is related to the Rowlatt Act?
Which event in Indian history is related to the Rowlatt Act?
In what year did the unification of Germany take place, marking the culmination of efforts in the mid-19th century?
In what year did the unification of Germany take place, marking the culmination of efforts in the mid-19th century?
What was the main context behind the extensive tour of India by Gandhiji and Shawkat Ali in 1920?
What was the main context behind the extensive tour of India by Gandhiji and Shawkat Ali in 1920?
What was significant about the changes that occurred in Central and Eastern Europe after 1848?
What was significant about the changes that occurred in Central and Eastern Europe after 1848?
Flashcards
Act of Union 1707
Act of Union 1707
The union between England and Scotland forming Great Britain.
French Revolution 1789
French Revolution 1789
The uprising that transformed France's society and government.
Vienna Congress 1815
Vienna Congress 1815
Meeting to reorganize Europe after Napoleon's defeat.
Greek War of Independence 1821
Greek War of Independence 1821
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Treaty of Constantinople 1832
Treaty of Constantinople 1832
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Jallianwala Bagh Massacre 1919
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre 1919
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Rowlatt Act 1919
Rowlatt Act 1919
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Non-cooperation Movement 1920
Non-cooperation Movement 1920
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Study Notes
Chapter 1: Rise of Nationalism in Europe
- 1707: Act of Union between England and Scotland
- 1789: French Revolution
- 1807: Birth of Giuseppe Mazzini
- 1815: Representatives from European nations (Britain, Russia, Prussia, Austria) met in Vienna to establish a compromise after defeating Napoleon
- 1815: Napoleon overthrown
- 1821: Greek freedom struggle began
- 1824: Death of English poet Lord Byron
- 1830: First uprising in France
- 1832: Treaty of Constantinople
- 1833: Increased travel costs for goods due to customs checkpoints between Hamburg and Nuremberg. A tax of 5% was applied.
- 1834: Zollverein customs union established
- 1848: French painter Frederic Sorrrier created works depicting a world with democratic and socialist republics.
- 1848: Authoritarian kingdoms in Central and Eastern Europe changed after similar changes in Western Europe
- 1859: Piedmont and Sardinia successfully defeated the Austrian army.
- 1861: Victor Emmanuel II proclaimed king of Italy
- 1867: Hungarian granted autonomy by the Habsburg rulers
- 1871: Prussia proclaimed German Empire
Chapter 2: Nationalism in India
- 1915: Gandhiji returned to India
- 1917: Gandhiji traveled to Champaran (Bihar) and Kheda (Gujarat)
- 1918: Ahmedabad mill strike
- 1918-1919 and 1920-21: Severe food scarcity due to crop failures in multiple regions.
- 1919: Rowlatt Act
- 1919 : Jallianwala Bagh massacre
- 1919: Khilafat committee formed in Bombay
- 1920: Gandhiji and Shaukat Ali traveled across India and promoted nationalist ideas.
- 1920: National Congress adopted the Non-cooperation program
- 1909: Gandhiji wrote Hind Swaraj
- 1920: Jawaharlal Nehru travelled through villages in Awadh
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