Chapter 1: EMS Systems

Study Notes

Overview of emergency medical services (EMS) including core functions, objectives, and structure.
Importance of effective communication and coordination among EMS personnel and healthcare facilities.
Roles of medical directors and the need for continuous education and training for EMS providers.

Emphasis on maintaining physical and mental health within EMS personnel.
The significance of calculating resting heart rate and its implications for assessing fitness.
Strategies for preventing burnout and ensuring psychological well-being among EMS workers.

Integration of public health principles into EMS operations.
Discusses the role of EMS in community health promotion and disease prevention.
Awareness of health disparities and the need for culturally competent care in EMS practices.

Different types of misconduct:
- Malfeasance: Improper act performed, e.g., performing outside personal scope.
- Misfeasance: Proper act done incorrectly leading to harm.
- Nonfeasance: Failing to perform required acts, e.g., not using AED in cardiac arrest.
Legal responsibilities of EMS providers and the importance of consent and patient autonomy.
Ethical considerations in patient care, including maintaining confidentiality and professional integrity.

Effective communication strategies essential for successful EMS operations.
Importance of clear and concise reporting among team members during emergencies.
Use of technology and tools to enhance communication and information sharing in the field.

Critical role of documentation in the EMS process to ensure continuity of care.
Key components of accurate and thorough reporting, including patient assessment, treatment details, and response times.
Legal implications of documentation for EMS providers and the necessity for adherence to established protocols and standards.