Changes in Matter and States of Matter

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18 Questions

What happens when a substance changes from a liquid to a gas?

Evaporation

Which process involves a substance changing from a gas back into a liquid?

Condensation

What is the result of adding thermal energy to a liquid?

Evaporation

At what temperature does water typically boil?

212°F or 100°C

Which phenomenon occurs when molecules of a gas directly change into solid without becoming a liquid?

Sublimation

What happens when molecules in a solid absorb enough thermal energy to escape as a gas?

Sublimation

Which process results in a solid changing directly into a gas without becoming a liquid?

Sublimation

What is the outcome of removing enough thermal energy from a gas?

Condensation

What is the result of adding thermal energy to a liquid?

The liquid evaporates into a gas

Which process involves a substance changing from a gas back into a liquid?

Condensation

What happens when a substance changes from a liquid to a gas?

Evaporation

During which process do atoms or molecules in a liquid move faster and farther apart?

Evaporation

What is the outcome of removing enough thermal energy from a gas?

The gas condenses into a liquid

Which phenomenon involves a solid changing directly to a gas without becoming a liquid?

Sublimation

What is true about deposition?

It occurs when water vapor changes into ice crystals.

When does freezing happen to water?

At 0°C or 32°F

What happens when sunlight transfers thermal energy to the top layer of snow?

The snow undergoes sublimation into water vapor.

What occurs when water vapor comes into contact with a cold surface?

Condensation into liquid water droplets.

Explore how matter changes states and the properties of different types of matter. Learn about atoms, molecules, and chemical properties that define substances.

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