Challenges in the Post-War American South

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Questions and Answers

What was the main goal of the Redeemers in the post-Civil War South?

  • To promote racial equality through the Black Codes
  • To encourage African American participation in elected offices
  • To restore the social order of the Old South (correct)
  • To enforce the 15th Amendment to protect African American rights

Why did the Redeemers pass Black Codes in the Southern states?

  • To limit the rights of African Americans (correct)
  • To provide equal opportunities for all races
  • To encourage integration in public spaces
  • To grant more rights to African Americans

How did the Redeemers disenfranchise African Americans despite the 15th Amendment?

  • By ensuring equal political power for all races
  • By allowing African Americans to serve on juries
  • By promoting voting rights for all races
  • By imposing literacy tests in languages other than English (correct)

What was the significance of the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson decision?

<p>It upheld the doctrine of 'separate but equal' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did paramilitary groups like the Ku Klux Klan impact voting rights in the South?

<p>By intimidating and attacking people to prevent African Americans and white Republicans from voting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main difference in terms of payment between tenant farmers and sharecroppers?

<p>Tenant farmers paid cash upfront for renting the fields, while sharecroppers paid the landowner a portion of the crop after the harvest. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did many sharecroppers have to stay at the plantation even after the harvest?

<p>Because their share of the crops at the harvest was insufficient to pay debts owed to the plantation store. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key advantage for business owners who leased convicts for labor?

<p>Convicts provided an inexpensive workforce with low labor demands. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of offenses could lead someone to be sentenced to convict labor?

<p>Illegal gambling and vagrancy. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Redeemers' in the South were primarily focused on regaining control from which group?

<p>Carpetbaggers from the North (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main problem faced by Southern farmers after the Civil War?

<p>Having no means to pay wages until the harvest (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What major change occurred in the status of formerly enslaved people after the Civil War?

<p>They were granted equal rights as everyone else (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How was the familiar social order in the South affected after the Civil War?

<p>It was obliterated with the end of slavery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant consequence of the destruction of Southern infrastructure after the Civil War?

<p>Cities falling into disrepair and chaos (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the new labor arrangements, such as tenant farming and sharecropping, born out of?

<p>The necessity to address the lack of means to pay wages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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