Challenges in Funding Public Libraries

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Why is it difficult to provide a standard public library service throughout the country?

  • Because public library services are not considered important by the government.
  • Due to the lack of available funds for public libraries. (correct)
  • Due to restrictions imposed by national library legislation.
  • Because the taxable capacities of different areas are the same.

What is suggested as a way to improve the financial situation of public libraries?

  • Relying solely on local government funding.
  • National level library legislation. (correct)
  • Endowments from private sources.
  • Increasing fees and fines for library services.

Why are endowments and benefactions not considered a reliable source of income for public libraries?

  • They are only used for constructing buildings and acquiring furniture.
  • They are not commonly found in countries like India.
  • They are not encouraged by the government.
  • They are not recurring in nature like the financial demands of libraries. (correct)

What role does the government play in providing initial funding for public libraries?

<p>Providing regular budget grants like for education and public health. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country is mentioned as having endowments, charitable trusts, and private benefactions as common sources of public library revenue?

<p>USA (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way can endowments be effectively utilized for public libraries?

<p>For constructing library buildings and acquiring furniture. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key challenge in measuring the success of service and NFP institutions?

<p>Multiple objectives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it difficult to measure the performance of service-oriented organizations?

<p>Lack of a relationship between costs and benefits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the applicability of cost accounting techniques to service-oriented organizations?

<p>They have less applicability due to being developed for manufacturing companies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant difference in ownership between service-oriented organizations and profit-oriented companies?

<p>Lack of shareholders in service-oriented organizations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do service and NFP institutions tend to be classified as political organizations?

<p>Due to differences in ownership and power structures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has become a tradition in service-oriented and not-for-profit institutions regarding management controls?

<p>Inadequate management controls (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of expenditure repeats every year?

<p>Recurring Expenditure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of economy focuses on increasing individual satisfaction in a society?

<p>Welfare Economics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the author of the book 'Effective Library and Information Centre Management'?

<p>John Bryson (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which book provides information on 'Management Techniques for Libraries'?

<p>Effective Library and Information Centre Management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'Encyclopaedia of Library and Information Science' can be found in which volume?

<p>Vol. 3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which city were the 'Studies in Academic Librarianship' conducted?

<p>Jaipur (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Study Notes

Public Library Service Challenges

  • The taxable capacities of local areas vary, making it difficult to provide standard and uniform public library services across the country.
  • Public library services should be fully supported by regular government budget grants, similar to education and public health.
  • However, in many countries, including India, public libraries lack adequate financial support.

Financing Public Libraries

  • Library legislation at the national level can improve the financial situation of public libraries.
  • The government should provide initial funding, while recurring expenses can be covered by library cess, endowments, charitable trusts, and private benefactions.
  • Local authorities should be encouraged to collect more funds by offering matching government grants.
  • Fees, fines, and gifts can also be sources of public library revenue.

Endowments and Benefactions

  • Endowments and benefactions are welcome, but they should not be considered a permanent or continuing source of income.
  • They are best used for constructing library buildings, acquiring furniture and fittings, and other one-time expenses.

Recurring Expenditure

  • Recurring expenditure includes expenses that repeat every year, such as books, journals, staff salaries, etc.

Challenges in Measuring Performance

  • Service-oriented and not-for-profit organizations, like public libraries, face challenges in measuring their performance.
  • There is no single criterion to measure success, and multiple objectives make it difficult to evaluate performance.
  • The relationship between costs and benefits is unclear, and comparing performance between different units is also challenging.

Service-Oriented and Not-for-Profit Organizations

  • Market forces play a less significant role in these organizations, and there is a lack of shareholders, leading to differences in ownership and power.
  • Historically, cost accounting and control techniques were developed for manufacturing companies, making them less applicable to service-oriented and not-for-profit organizations.
  • Inadequate management controls have become a tradition in these institutions.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser