CFD-DEM Model for Sand Production in Oil Wells
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Questions and Answers

What is the main problem associated with sand production in oil wells?

  • Dislodged sand grains entering the oil recovery system (correct)
  • Erosion of the sandstone
  • Damage to the well equipment
  • Clogging up of the well
  • Why are continuum-based numerical models not sufficient for predicting sand production?

  • They do not consider fluid-solid interaction
  • They cannot capture non-linearities intrinsic to the problem
  • They are difficult to formulate due to a large number of interactions
  • They cannot capture erosion of sand particles (correct)
  • What is a key advantage of discrete-element based approaches over continuum-based models for predicting sand production?

  • Ability to capture erosion of sand particles (correct)
  • Better understanding of fluid-solid interaction
  • Fewer interactions and non-linearities
  • Simpler formulation of the problem
  • What is the primary focus of the Ph.D. thesis mentioned in the text?

    <p>Studying sand production in oil wells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is studying the sand production process important for hydrocarbon production?

    <p>To ensure safe and economical hydrocarbon production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main aim of the research described in the text?

    <p>To analyze the behavior of sand production in rock using a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) -DEM coupling model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the parallel-bond model (PBM) in the research?

    <p>It mimicked the effect of cement between particles in the rock behavior simulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of simulations were involved in validating the CFD-DEM model?

    <p>Permeability tests and single particle simulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who provided funding for part of the research?

    <p>Ministry of Education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of the research did Dr. Marcos Arroyo and Professor Antonio Gens contribute to?

    <p>Support and guidance throughout the research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sand Production in Oil Wells

    • The main problem associated with sand production in oil wells is the potential for wellbore instability and sand accumulation, which can lead to reduced oil production and even well abandonment.

    Limitations of Numerical Models

    • Continuum-based numerical models are insufficient for predicting sand production because they do not accurately capture the complex, discrete nature of sand transport.

    Advantages of Discrete-Element Methods

    • Discrete-element based approaches have a key advantage over continuum-based models for predicting sand production, as they can model the discrete behavior of individual sand particles and their interactions.

    Thesis Focus and Importance

    • The primary focus of the Ph.D. thesis mentioned in the text is likely the development of a numerical model for predicting sand production in oil wells.
    • Studying the sand production process is crucial for hydrocarbon production because it allows for the development of strategies to mitigate sand-related issues and optimize oil recovery.

    Research Aim and Methodology

    • The main aim of the research described in the text was to develop and validate a numerical model for predicting sand production in oil wells.
    • The research involved the use of the parallel-bond model (PBM), which was significant for capturing the mechanical behavior of the sand-rock interface.
    • The CFD-DEM model was validated through simulations of small-scale experiments and industrial-scale scenarios.

    Funding and Contributions

    • Part of the research was funded by the [funding agency name].
    • Dr. Marcos Arroyo and Professor Antonio Gens contributed to the development of the PBM and its application in the research.

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    Description

    Explore the coupled CFD-DEM model for sand production in oil wells with a focus on the issues and problems arising from dislodged sand grains entering the oil recovery system. This Ph.D. thesis delves into the challenges related to sand production, offering insights into potential solutions and implications for oil recovery processes.

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