CFCs and Ozone Depletion in Earth's Stratosphere

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What characteristic of CFCs made them suited for refrigeration and air conditioning systems?

Inert and essentially nontoxic

Why were compounds like ammonia and sulfur dioxide phased out of refrigeration systems?

They were toxic and flammable

What role did Thomas Midgely Jr. play in the development of refrigerants?

Developed nontoxic and nonflammable alternatives

Why did the team at Frigidaire focus on compounds containing carbon and halogens?

<p>For their volatility and chemical inertness</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main danger posed by CFCs to life on Earth?

<p>Destruction of ozone in the stratosphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the first compound developed by Midgely and his team?

<p>Dichlorodifluoromethane</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which region of the atmosphere is ozone considered a pollutant?

<p>Troposphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event sparked Rowland's interest in the fate of CFCs in the atmosphere?

<p>A conference talk he heard in 1972</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are ozone molecules in the stratosphere critical for life on Earth?

<p>To prevent UV radiation from reaching the surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would happen if CFC molecules released near the surface of Earth reach the stratosphere?

<p>They would contribute to ozone depletion</p> Signup and view all the answers

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