Cerebrovascular Anatomy MED206
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following veins unites with the anterior cerebral vein and striate vein to form the basal vein of Rosenthal?

  • Middle cerebral vein
  • Deep middle cerebral vein (correct)
  • Internal cerebral vein
  • Superficial middle cerebral vein
  • What is the location of the superior sagittal sinus?

  • In the cerebral cortex
  • In the dura mater
  • In the arachnoid mater
  • In the base of the falx cerebri (correct)
  • Which of the following veins drain into the great vein of Galen?

  • Middle cerebral vein and superficial middle cerebral vein
  • Basal vein of Rosenthal and external cerebral veins
  • Deep cerebral veins and anterior cerebral vein
  • Internal cerebral veins and inferior sagittal sinus (correct)
  • What is formed by the union of the thalamostriate vein, septal vein, and choroidal vein?

    <p>Internal cerebral vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the superior sagittal sinus?

    <p>To receive tributaries from superior cerebral veins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following structures do the superior cerebral veins pierce?

    <p>Dura mater and arachnoid mater</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the segment of the vertebral artery that gives rise to spinal branches?

    <p>V1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the artery that runs cranially in the central groove of the pons?

    <p>Basilar artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery bifurcates into the posterior cerebral arteries?

    <p>Basilar artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the territory supplied by the anterior cerebral artery?

    <p>Medial part of the frontal and parietal lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the artery that supplies the hippocampus and part of the thalamus?

    <p>Anterior choroidal artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the posterior communicating artery?

    <p>Communicates between the posterior cerebral artery and the internal carotid artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the branch of the middle cerebral artery that supplies the lateral surface of the hemisphere?

    <p>Cortical branches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the branch of the vertebral artery that gives rise to the posterior inferior cerebellar artery?

    <p>V4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the artery that travels within the pontine cistern?

    <p>Basilar artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the territory supplied by the lenticulo-striate arteries?

    <p>Deep penetrating arteries of the middle cerebral artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the inferior sagittal sinus located?

    <p>In the free border of the falx cerebri just dorsal to the corpus callosum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the inferior sagittal sinus drain?

    <p>The straight sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sinuses communicate at the confluence of sinuses?

    <p>Superior sagittal sinus, straight sinus, and occipital sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sinus is found just dorsal to the corpus callosum?

    <p>Inferior sagittal sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sinus extends from the region just above the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone?

    <p>Inferior sagittal sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the straight sinus terminate?

    <p>At the level of the internal occipital protuberance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sinus is paired and S-shaped?

    <p>Sigmoid sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What vein drains into the straight sinus?

    <p>Great cerebral vein of Galen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do the superior petrosal sinuses terminate?

    <p>Proximal part of the Sigmoid Sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which veins are tributaries to the cavernous sinus?

    <p>Superior and inferior ophthalmic veins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another name for the cavernous sinus?

    <p>Parasellar sinuses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the cavernous sinus located?

    <p>On either side of the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Into which structures does the cavernous sinus primarily drain?

    <p>Internal Jugular Vein and transverse sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sinus runs along the base of the tentorium cerebelli?

    <p>Superior petrosal sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sinus receives blood from the middle cerebral vein?

    <p>Cavernous sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pair of sinuses are directly connected to the sella turcica?

    <p>Cavernous sinuses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two pairs of vessels supply arterial blood to the brain?

    <p>Vertebral and internal carotid arteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do the vertebral and internal carotid arteries interconnect?

    <p>In the Circle of Willis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery is NOT a branch of the internal carotid artery?

    <p>Basilar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what anatomical level does the common carotid artery divide into the ICA and ECA?

    <p>Thyroid cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many segments are there in the Internal Carotid Artery (ICA) according to the Bouthillier classification?

    <p>Seven</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the ICA turn within the carotid canal to run through the petrous temporal bone?

    <p>90 degrees anteromedially</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the ICA terminate as?

    <p>Middle and anterior cerebral arteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery does the ICA NOT give off as a smaller branch?

    <p>Posterior cerebral artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

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