Cerebral Palsy: Pediatric Patient Management

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary impact of cerebral palsy on brain development?

  • Affects development of movement and posture (correct)
  • Leads to secondary musculoskeletal impairments
  • Impacts cognitive development
  • Causes permanent progressive brain lesions

What is the prevalence of cerebral palsy per 1000 live births?

  • 2-2.5 per 1000 live births (correct)
  • 3-4 per 1000 live births
  • 5-6 per 1000 live births
  • 1-2 per 1000 live births

What are the two most significant risk factors for cerebral palsy?

  • Prematurity and Low Birth Weight (correct)
  • Genetic disorders and infections
  • Anoxic and inflammatory disorders
  • Traumatic brain injury and metabolic disorders

At what stage of gestation do most brain lesions associated with cerebral palsy occur?

<p>Second half of gestation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of cerebral palsy on cognitive development?

<p>23-44% of individuals with cerebral palsy experience cognitive impairment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of Low Birth Weight?

<p>Less than 2500 g (less than 5.5 pounds) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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