15 Questions
What is a common risk factor for meningitis in neonates?
Sepsis
What is the characteristic feature of the CSF in meningitis?
High neutrophil count with elevated protein
What is the primary complication of bacterial meningitis?
Brain abscesses
What is the primary cause of hydrocephalus in meningitis?
Impaired CSF flow
What is the typical clinical presentation of meningitis?
Neck stiffness, headache, and fever
What is the primary diagnostic tool for meningitis?
Lumbar puncture for CSF examination
What is the primary treatment for meningitis?
Antibiotics and corticosteroids
What is the characteristic feature of pyogenic meningitis?
A thick layer of suppurative exudate covering the brain stem and cerebellum
What is the common complication of bacterial meningitis?
Brain abscesses
What is the primary indicator of increased intracranial pressure in meningitis?
Progressive herniation
What is a potential consequence of meningeal thickening and adhesions in bacterial meningitis?
Impaired CSF flow resulting in hydrocephalus
Which of the following is a characteristic of the purulent exudate in bacterial meningitis?
Thick, suppurative exudate
What is the typical CSF profile in bacterial meningitis?
High neutrophil count, high protein, and low glucose
What is a common neurological complication of bacterial meningitis?
Seizures and focal deficits
What is the primary mechanism of brain abscess formation in bacterial meningitis?
Direct bacterial invasion of the brain tissue
Learn about the causes and effects of cerebral edema, a condition where excess fluid accumulates in the brain, and its impact on the central nervous system. Understand the two types of cerebral edema: vasogenic and cytotoxic. Test your knowledge of this important topic in neuroscience.
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