Ceramic Materials Properties
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Questions and Answers

What is a notable property of Silicon Carbide (SiC)?

  • High corrosion resistance to acid (correct)
  • High chemical reactivity
  • High thermal conductivity
  • High thermal expansivity
  • What is a common application of Alumina (Al2O3)?

  • Aerospace industry
  • Grinding stones
  • Electronic engineering applications (correct)
  • Nuclear reactors
  • What type of ceramics is characterized by their high heat resistance?

  • Bioceramics
  • Refractory ceramics (correct)
  • Oxide ceramics
  • Non-oxide ceramics
  • What is a significant advantage of Silicon Carbide (SiC) over other non-oxide ceramics?

    <p>Greater corrosion resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of Alumina (Al2O3)?

    <p>Large coefficient of thermal expansion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some examples of advanced ceramic materials used in various industries?

    <p>Advanced Ceramics in Biomedical, Nuclear, Electronic, Aerospace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the hybridization of carbon atoms in each layer of graphite?

    <p>sp2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is graphite used as a lubricant?

    <p>Due to its weak bonding between individual layers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of a refractory material?

    <p>Ability to withstand high temperatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum temperature service required for a material to be considered refractory?

    <p>600 °C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some of the key properties of refractory materials?

    <p>High volume stability, resistance to thermal and thermomechanical loads, and resistance to erosion and abrasion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of ceramic materials that enables them to exhibit high melting points?

    <p>Their ionic and/or covalent bonds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following ceramic compounds exhibits a higher percentage of ionic character?

    <p>Magnesium Oxide (MgO)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason why ceramic materials are typically insulated to heat and electricity?

    <p>Their low thermal conductivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following ceramic materials is known for its magnetic behavior?

    <p>Iron Oxide (Fe3O4)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary criterion for achieving the minimum energy state in ceramic crystal structures?

    <p>Achieving maximum attraction and minimum repulsion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of ceramic materials that makes them extremely brittle and unable to be formed?

    <p>Their very hard nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

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