Central Nervous System Drugs Classifications

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Questions and Answers

What is a common side effect associated with narcotics or opioids according to the text?

  • Hypertension
  • Increased respiratory rate
  • Increased urine output
  • Constipation (correct)

Which class of medications is commonly used to treat conditions of the Central Nervous System?

  • Anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Antihistamines
  • Analgesics (correct)
  • Antibiotics

Which drug class is known to cause hypersensitivity reactions according to the text?

  • Analgesics
  • Muscle relaxants
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (correct)
  • Anti-convulsants

What is a potential side effect of VALPROATE mentioned in the text?

<p>Short-term amnesia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be monitored closely while using Anti-convulsants according to the text?

<p>Decrease in sensorium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic symptom of Alzheimer's Disease?

<p>Loss of muscle coordination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drugs is an NMDA receptor antagonist used in treating Alzheimer's Disease?

<p>Memantine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about Alzheimer's Disease is NOT true?

<p>It primarily affects individuals under the age of 65 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mechanism of action of carisprodol, an antispasmodic drug?

<p>Depresses the central nervous system by interrupting neuronal communication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mechanism of action of cyclobenzaprine, an antispasmodic drug?

<p>Decreases activity of descending serotonergic neurons by antagonizing serotonin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following brain regions is NOT affected by the loss of nerve cells and synapses in Alzheimer's Disease?

<p>Cerebellum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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