Cements in Fixed Prosthodontics
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Questions and Answers

What type of cement is recommended for a short span?

  • Zinc phosphate
  • Reinforced zinc oxide and eugenol
  • Adhesive composite resin
  • Polycarboxylate (correct)
  • Which cement is known for its fluoride ion release and adhesion to tooth and metal?

  • KetacTM Cem
  • RelyXTM Luting Cement
  • FujiCEMTM
  • Conventional Glass Ionomer (correct)
  • What type of cement is recommended for a deep preparation?

  • Adhesive composite resin (correct)
  • Reinforced zinc oxide and eugenol
  • Zinc phosphate
  • Polycarboxylate
  • Which cement is known for its high strength and esthetics?

    <p>RelyXTM Veneer Cement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cement is known for its low marginal solubility?

    <p>RelyXTM Luting Plus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cement is known for its ease of use and least postoperative sensitivity?

    <p>RelyXTM Unicem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cement is recommended for a temporary phase till permanent cementation?

    <p>Reinforced zinc oxide and eugenol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cement is known for its high adhesion and no etching required on dentin?

    <p>PanaviaTM F</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cement is known for its high strength and low solubility?

    <p>Variolink II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cement is known for its capsule delivery system?

    <p>RelyXTM Unicem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cements in Fixed Prosthodontics

    Permeant Cements

    • Zinc phosphate cement
    • Zinc poly carboxylate cement
    • Glass Ionomer Cements
    • Resin cements

    Temporary Cements

    • Ideal characteristics:
      • Easy removal of excess cement
      • Good marginal seal to minimize sensitivity
      • Good retention but easy removal of the temporary prosthesis
      • Low solubility in oral fluids
    • Types of temporary cements:
      • Zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE) cement
      • Zinc oxide non-eugenol temporary cement
      • Glass ionomer temporary cement
      • Polycarboxylate cement

    Zinc Oxide Eugenol (ZOE) Cement

    • Presentation forms:
      • Powder: Zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, zinc acetate-accelerator
      • Liquid: Eugenol, olive oils, acetic acid-accelerator
    • Material's properties:
      • Biological characteristics:
        • Bacteriostatic
        • Low thermal diffusivity
        • Obtunding effect
        • Sealing ability
      • Mechanical characteristics:
        • Weak cement
      • Esthetic characteristics:
        • Opaque

    Applications of Adhesive Resin Cement

    • Cementation of:
      • Cast crowns and bridges
      • Porcelain crowns, bridges, veneers, inlays, onlays, endocrowns, and occlusal veneers
      • Fiber Posts

    Mode of Setting

    • Self-cured resin cements
    • Light-cured resin cements
    • Dual-cured resin cements

    Applications of Different Cements

    • Porcelain fused to metal crowns & FPD: All cement types can be used
    • All-ceramic crowns, inlays, and onlays: Adhesive resin cement
    • Porcelain veneers: Light-activated adhesive resin cement (Total etch)
    • Zirconia substructure core & restorations: Self-adhesive resin cements containing MDP
    • Ready-made post cementation:
      • Metal post: Zinc phosphate cement
      • Fiber post: Express dual-cure adhesive cement
    • Cementation of a restoration to a core material:
      • Amalgam core: All cements can be used
      • Composite resin core: Composite resin cement
      • Glass ionomer core: Glass ionomer cement
    • Custom post and core:
      • Base metal cast core: Adhesive composite resin cement
      • Zirconia core: Adhesive composite resin cement
    • Long-span FPD in high-stress areas: Glass ionomer, RMGI, Adhesive resin cement
    • High caries index patients: Glass ionomer cement
    • Hypersensitive vital teeth: Zinc polycarboxylate or reinforced zinc oxide and eugenol
    • Young age with large pulp chambers/difficult moisture control: Zinc polycarboxylate or resin-modified glass ionomer
    • Deep preparation: Polycarboxylate or reinforced zinc oxide and eugenol
    • Cementation to a questionable preparation (short, over-convergence): Adhesive composite resin cement

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    Description

    This quiz covers different types of cements used in fixed prosthodontics, including permeant and temporary cements, and their composition. It is a part of the Prosthodontics department course.

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