Cement Science and Engineering Fundamentals Quiz

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Questions and Answers

How long has cement been around?

  • Around 1 million years
  • At least 12 million years (correct)
  • Around 5000 years
  • Less than 100 years

Who first put cement to use?

  • Dinosaurs
  • Plants
  • Humans (correct)
  • Aliens

What is the general definition of cement?

  • A material with no specific properties
  • A material used for building pyramids
  • A material developed in the last century
  • Any material with adhesive properties (correct)

What did the Assyrians and Babylonians use to make cement?

<p>Clay (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Egyptians use to build the pyramids?

<p>Lime and gypsum mortar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

History of Cement

  • Cement has been around for thousands of years, with its earliest use dating back to ancient civilizations.

Ancient Use of Cement

  • The earliest known use of cement was by the ancient Greeks, who used a mixture of lime and volcanic ash to create a binding agent.

Definition of Cement

  • Cement is a fine powder that is made from limestone, clay, and other minerals, and is mixed with water to create a paste that binds together aggregates like sand and gravel.

Ancient Mesopotamian Cement

  • The Assyrians and Babylonians used a mixture of lime and clay to create a type of cement.

Ancient Egyptian Construction

  • The Egyptians used a mixture of gypsum and lime to build the pyramids, with gypsum being the primary binding agent.

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