Cement Properties and Hydration
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of silica in cement?

  • To lower the clinkering temperature
  • To form dicalcium and tricalcium silicate, which gives strength to the cement (correct)
  • To impart colour and hardness to the cement
  • To increase the initial setting time of cement
  • Which of the following is a characteristic of the dry process of cement manufacturing?

  • Easy control of raw material mixing
  • Low fuel consumption and smaller kiln size (correct)
  • Low capital cost
  • High fuel consumption
  • What is the role of calcium sulphate in cement?

  • To increase the strength of cement
  • To impart colour to the cement
  • To decrease the initial setting time of cement
  • To increase the initial setting time of cement (correct)
  • Which ingredient is present in small amounts in cement and imparts hardness and colour?

    <p>Magnesium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of the wet process of cement manufacturing?

    <p>Easy control of raw material mixing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of gypsum in cement?

    <p>To control hydration and setting time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when cement is mixed with impure water?

    <p>The cement is compromised and loses its strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the ability of cement to be moved and placed once it has been mixed?

    <p>Mobility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of lime in cement?

    <p>To make the cement sound and provide strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the strength of cement in the final concrete product?

    <p>The hydration process</p> Signup and view all the answers

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