Cellulitis and Erysipelas Overview

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What is the key difference between cellulitis and erysipelas?

Erysipelas involves lymphatic channels and presents with poorly defined margins.

Which statement about cellulitis is FALSE?

Commonly occurs in head and neck in adults.

What distinguishes erysipelas from cellulitis in terms of presentation?

Erysipelas has a sudden onset redness with well-demarcated, elevated borders.

What is the most appropriate initial step in the treatment of cellulitis or erysipelas?

<p>Identify bacteria with wound cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) infection be suspected?

<p>In case of abscess presence and non-improvement with treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic feature of erysipelas that distinguishes it from cellulitis?

<p>&quot;Well demarcated, elevated border that is advancing&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended action if a patient with lower extremity infection shows no improvement after 24 hours?

<p>Refer to the hospital</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should outpatient oral antibiotic treatment be initiated?

<p>When constitutional signs like fever and malaise are present</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario would referral to the hospital be necessary for a patient with a wound?

<p>If the wound appears to be necrotizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the criteria for outpatient oral antibiotic treatment to be considered in a patient?

<p>Absence of constitutional signs like fever or malaise</p> Signup and view all the answers

What postexposure tetanus prophylaxis should be given to patients aged 7 years and above with contaminated wounds?

<p>Adult Td vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

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