Cellular Respiration Key Terms

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Questions and Answers

What is the first step of respiration that is anaerobic and occurs in the cytoplasm?

  • Glycolysis (correct)
  • Krebs Cycle
  • Electron Transport Chain
  • Fermentation

What is the reactant used in glycolysis to create 2 pyruvate?

Glucose

What is a product of respiration?

Carbon Dioxide

How many energy molecules are produced by respiration?

<p>36</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reactant of aerobic respiration?

<p>Oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is produced by respiration?

<p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Loss of phosphate provides the most energy from ATP.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Cellular Respiration Overview

  • Glycolysis is the first step in cellular respiration, occurring in the cytoplasm, and does not require oxygen (anaerobic).
  • Glucose is the primary reactant in glycolysis, breaking down to form two molecules of pyruvate, which can enter further stages of respiration.
  • Carbon dioxide is a byproduct of cellular respiration, released during the conversion of glucose into energy.
  • A total of 36 ATP molecules are produced through the various stages of cellular respiration, serving as the main energy source for cellular activities.
  • Oxygen is essential for aerobic respiration, allowing for the complete oxidation of glucose to produce more energy.
  • Water is produced as a byproduct in the process of cellular respiration, particularly during the electron transport chain stage.
  • The loss of a phosphate group (phosphorylation) from ATP releases energy, making it available for various cellular functions.

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