Cellular Pathophysiology and Metabolism Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a consequence of reduced perfusion to the tissues?

  • Increased delivery of oxygen and glucose
  • Increased production of carbon dioxide
  • Decreased production of lactic acid
  • Decreased delivery of oxygen and glucose (correct)
  • What is the product of anaerobic respiration?

  • Lactic acid (correct)
  • Glucose
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Oxygen
  • What happens when glucose within cells is exhausted?

  • Cell lysis (death) ensues
  • Intracellular lysosomes release autodigestive enzymes
  • Sodium/potassium pumps in the cell membrane fail (correct)
  • Anaerobic respiration ceases
  • Which of the following is a consequence of increased sympathetic response in the body?

    <p>Decreased urine output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone) in the body's response to decreased preload?

    <p>Enhances sodium and water reabsorption in the renal collecting system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone is released from the adrenal cortex during the body's response to stress?

    <p>Cortisol</p> Signup and view all the answers

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