Cellular Organization Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the fundamental unit of life?

  • Mitochondria
  • Cell (correct)
  • Chromosome
  • Organelle

Which type of cell has a nuclear membrane surrounding the nucleus?

  • Eukaryotic cell (correct)
  • Animal cell
  • Prokaryotic cell
  • Plant cell

What is a defining characteristic of animal cells compared to plant cells?

  • Chloroplasts
  • Mitochondria
  • Presence of a cell wall
  • Irregular shape (correct)

Which organelle is responsible for cellular energy exchange?

<p>Mitochondria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of cell are chloroplasts present?

<p>Plant cell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a cell wall in plant cells?

<p>Provide structure to the plant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic that distinguishes plant cells from animal cells?

<p>Absence of a cell wall (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cell possesses chloroplasts?

<p>Prokaryotic cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What organelle is present in eukaryotic cells but absent in prokaryotic cells?

<p>Nucleus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing feature of animal cell structure?

<p>Lack of an endoplasmic reticulum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for the secretion of substances in a cell?

<p>Endoplasmic reticulum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component provides structure to plant cells but is absent in animal cells?

<p>Cell wall (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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