Cell Types and Structures Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Why are cells typically small in size?

  • To resist mechanical forces better
  • To store more genetic information
  • To allow for efficient exchange of materials with the environment (correct)
  • To regulate osmotic pressure effectively

What is the primary function of transport proteins in cell membranes?

  • To facilitate the movement of molecules across the membrane (correct)
  • To regulate the temperature inside the cell
  • To store energy for cellular activities
  • To provide structural support to the cell membrane

In which scenario would active transport be necessary?

  • Moving a hydrophobic molecule across the cell membrane
  • Moving a molecule from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration (correct)
  • Moving a molecule from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
  • Moving a small uncharged molecule through a protein channel

What type of molecules can pass directly through the cell membrane?

<p>Nonpolar molecules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process exhibits the fastest rate of molecule transport across a cell membrane?

<p>Active transport (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In diffusion, which direction do molecules naturally move in relation to the concentration gradient?

<p>Down/with the concentration gradient (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does probability play in reaching equilibrium in diffusion?

<p>Probability influences the random motion of molecules (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In osmosis, where does water move?

<p>Towards areas with less solute (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome of plant cells compared to animal cells in hypotonic solutions?

<p>Plant cells remain unchanged while animal cells swell (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of designing experiments similar to the secret sucrose solution lab?

<p>To understand the movement of water in osmosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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