Cell Structure & Function Quiz PCB3134

The ability to change position or location, either independently or through internal movement.

The process by which living things produce offspring, ensuring the continuation of their species.

An increase in size or mass, often accompanied by an increase in complexity.

The process of converting genetic information encoded in DNA or RNA into functional proteins.

The ability of living organisms to work together in complex systems, leading to greater complexity and functionality.

Large molecules essential for cell structure and function. Examples include proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Specialized compartments within cells that perform specific functions, like energy production or protein synthesis.

The outermost layer of a cell, regulating what enters and exits. It's made of a phospholipid bilayer.

The process of breaking down glucose to generate energy (ATP) in the form of ATP, even without oxygen.

The process of transmitting signals between cells, allowing communication and coordination.

A network of protein fibers that provides structural support and enables movement within cells.

The process of copying DNA into RNA.

The process of converting genetic information in mRNA into a protein.

All living organisms are made up of one or more cells. Cells are the fundamental building blocks of life.

This theory states that all new cells arise from pre-existing cells through cell division.

A microscope allows you to see the minute structures within cells that are invisible to the naked eye.

You can contact your learning assistant for clarification on specific concepts or to bridge gaps in your understanding.

Taking notes by hand helps in better understanding and retaining information than typing notes.

The overall score you need for a particular letter grade in the class. For example, 93-100 points earns you an A.

The most important ideas and information covered in the course that are likely to be tested on exams.

Short, focused tests covering material from the class lectures. They are designed to assess understanding of essential concepts.

Assignments that involve reading and writing to help deepen your understanding of the course material.

Small, informal activities that can be done in class to improve your understanding and engagement with the material.

The points earned on each type of assessment, showing their relative weight in the overall grade.

The highest possible score a student can achieve on an exam. This signifies exceptional understanding of the material.

The proportion of your final grade determined by each assessment category. For example, Unit Exams contribute 80% to the total grade.

The study of the basic building blocks of life – cells. It explores both the cell's internal structures and their functions.

This strand of cell biology emphasizes the use of microscopes and imaging techniques to investigate the intricate structures of cells.

This strand of cell biology investigates the chemical processes taking place within cells. It focuses on molecules, their structures, and how they interact.

This strand of cell biology examines how genetic information is passed from one generation to the next. It encompasses the study of DNA, RNA, and the processes of replication, transcription, and translation.

This influential theory in biology states that all living cells arise from pre-existing cells.

These are microscopic tools that magnify objects beyond the limits of human vision, allowing researchers to observe the fine details of cellular structures.

This type of microscopy utilizes visible light to illuminate and magnify specimens, providing a general overview of cell structure.

This powerful microscopy technique employs beams of electrons to produce highly detailed images of cellular structures, revealing even smaller components.

This technique separates different cellular components based on their density. It allows researchers to isolate specific organelles and molecules for further analysis.

This technique uses an electric field to separate molecules based on their size and charge. It is a powerful tool for analyzing proteins, DNA, and RNA.