Cell Structure and Functions
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a cell?

  • Replication
  • DNA repair
  • Motility
  • All of the above (correct)
  • Which microscope provides a much higher resolution showing greatly detailed cell structure?

  • Scanning electron microscope (correct)
  • Transmission electron microscope
  • Compound microscope
  • Light microscope
  • How are most plant and animal cells visible?

  • Naked eye
  • With dimensions between 1 and 100 micrometres (correct)
  • With dimensions >100 micrometres
  • Under an electron microscope
  • How are organisms classified based on the number of cells they possess?

    <p>Unicellular or multicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has the study of cells led to in related areas of biology?

    <p>Systems biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the cell plays a role in protein synthesis?

    <p>Endoplasmic Reticulum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

    <p>Storage of genetic material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

    <p>Mitochondria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the Golgi Apparatus in a cell?

    <p>Storage and modification of proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organelle is responsible for breaking down cellular waste and debris?

    <p>Lysosome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does photosynthesis primarily occur in plant cells?

    <p>Chloroplast</p> Signup and view all the answers

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