Cell Structure and Function Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the primary role of the cell membrane in cell function?

Controlling the movement of materials in and out of the cell

Which organelle is present in plant cells but not in animal cells?

Chloroplast; Lysosome

What is the function of the vacuole in a plant cell?

Storage of water, nutrients, and waste

According to the Kinetic Particle Theory, which state of matter has fixed shape and volume?

Solid

Which statement best describes the particle arrangement in a gas?

Irregular arrangement, very far apart

What type of movement do liquid particles exhibit?

Roll and move around each other

Which passive transport process involves the movement of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane?

Osmosis

In which medium will diffusion occur at the fastest rate?

Gas

When will diffusion be faster – in hot or cool medium?

Hot medium, due to higher temperature increasing particle movement

What is the primary role of active transport in cells?

Transport large molecules across the cell membrane using energy

Test your knowledge of cell structure and function with this quiz. Questions cover the function of the mitochondria, organelle presence in plant and animal cells, the function of the vacuole, and the primary role of the cell membrane.

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