Cell Structure and Function Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the basic structural and functional unit of all forms of life?

  • Organ
  • Cell (correct)
  • Organism
  • Tissue
  • Where does the term 'cell' originate from?

  • Greek word meaning 'small room'
  • Latin word meaning 'small room' (correct)
  • Arabic word meaning 'microscopic'
  • Sanskrit word meaning 'tiny'
  • What did Robert Hooke name cells for?

  • Their resemblance to honeycomb cells
  • Their resemblance to plant cells
  • Their resemblance to jail cells
  • Their resemblance to cells inhabited by monks (correct)
  • What type of microscopy provides a much higher resolution showing detailed cell structure?

    <p>Electron microscopy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can organisms be classified as based on their cellular structure?

    <p>Unicellular and multicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term 'cell' derived from?

    <p>Latin word meaning 'small room'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Robert Hooke name cells for?

    <p>Their resemblance to rooms in a monastery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the study of cells known as?

    <p>Cell biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic structural and functional unit of all forms of life?

    <p>Cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are most plant and animal cells visible?

    <p>Under a light microscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cell Overview

    • The basic structural and functional unit of all forms of life is the cell.
    • Organisms can be classified as unicellular or multicellular based on their cellular structure.

    Origin of the Term 'Cell'

    • The term 'cell' is derived from the Latin word 'cella', meaning 'small room.'
    • Robert Hooke named cells after observing cork and likened their structure to small rooms inhabited by monks.

    Microscopy and Cellular Structure

    • High-resolution microscopy, such as electron microscopy, provides a much higher resolution and shows detailed cell structure compared to conventional light microscopy.

    Study of Cells

    • The study of cells is known as cell biology or cytology.

    Visibility of Cells

    • Most plant and animal cells are visible through light microscopy due to their size, although detailed structures often require advanced techniques for better resolution.

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    Test your knowledge about the basic structural and functional unit of life, the cell. Explore topics such as cell organelles, macromolecules, and cellular functions.

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