Cell Respiration: Chapter 10 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of ATP in cells?

  • Regulating cell membrane permeability
  • Serving as the main energy currency for cellular work (correct)
  • Facilitating the transfer of genetic information
  • Aiding in the synthesis of organic molecules
  • What is the source of energy for most cellular work?

  • Heat energy released during respiration
  • Chemical energy stored in organic molecules (correct)
  • Electrical impulses from the nervous system
  • Light energy from the sun
  • Which process generates O2 and organic molecules used in cellular respiration?

  • Photosynthesis (correct)
  • Krebs cycle
  • Glycolysis
  • Fermentation
  • What role does electron transfer play in catabolic pathways?

    <p>Plays a major role in releasing stored energy by breaking down complex molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do living cells obtain energy to perform work?

    <p>By feeding on other animals or photosynthetic organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    ATP and Cellular Energy

    • ATP (adenosine triphosphate) serves as the primary energy currency of cells, providing the necessary energy for various cellular processes.
    • It is crucial for powering muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and biochemical reactions.

    Energy Source for Cellular Work

    • The primary source of energy for most cellular work is derived from ATP hydrolysis, which releases energy when phosphate bonds are broken.

    Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

    • Photosynthesis is the process that generates O2 and organic molecules, such as glucose, which are pivotal for cellular respiration in plants and other organisms.
    • These organic molecules serve as fuel for ATP production during cellular respiration.

    Electron Transfer in Catabolic Pathways

    • Electron transfer plays a critical role in catabolic pathways by facilitating the breakdown of organic molecules to release energy.
    • This process often involves oxidation-reduction reactions, where electrons are transferred between molecules, leading to energy gain.

    Energy Acquisition in Living Cells

    • Living cells obtain energy to perform work through a combination of metabolic processes, primarily by catabolism of organic compounds.
    • Cellular respiration, utilizing oxygen to break down glucose, is a key pathway for ATP generation and efficient energy production.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of cell respiration with this quiz. Questions cover topics like energy production, cellular work, and the role of living cells in obtaining and using energy.

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