Cell Organelles Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which organelle is responsible for synthesizing ribosomes?

  • Nucleus
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • Nucleolus (correct)
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • What is the function of the nuclear membrane?

  • To synthesize ribosomes
  • To transport substances throughout the cell
  • To protect the nucleus (correct)
  • To control cell activities
  • What is the role of chromosomes in cells?

  • Producing ATP
  • Synthesizing proteins
  • Determining the sex of an individual (correct)
  • Protecting the cell from foreign bodies
  • Which organelle is known as the 'powerhouse of the cell'?

    <p>Mitochondria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of lysosomes in cells?

    <p>Protecting the cell from foreign bodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Chromosomes play a crucial role in determining the ______ of an individual.

    <p>sex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Each human cells contain 23 pairs of ______.

    <p>chromosomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the ______ of substances throughout the cell.

    <p>transportation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Golgi Apparatus is called the cell’s ______ office as it is involved in the transportation of materials within the cell.

    <p>post</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lysosomes protect the cell by surrounding the foreign bodies entering the cell and help in cell ______. Therefore, they are known as the cell’s ______ bags.

    <p>renewal, suicide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cellular Organelles and Their Functions

    • The nucleolus is responsible for synthesizing ribosomes.

    Nuclear Membrane

    • The nuclear membrane regulates the movement of substances in and out of the nucleus.

    Chromosomes

    • Chromosomes play a crucial role in determining the traits of an individual.
    • Each human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes.

    Mitochondria

    • Mitochondria are known as the 'powerhouse of the cell' due to their role in generating energy for the cell.

    Lysosomes

    • Lysosomes are involved in cellular digestion and recycling of cellular waste and foreign substances.
    • Lysosomes protect the cell by surrounding foreign bodies entering the cell and help in cell recycling.
    • Lysosomes are known as the cell's "garbage bags".

    Endoplasmic Reticulum

    • The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the transportation of substances throughout the cell.

    Golgi Apparatus

    • The Golgi apparatus is called the cell's "shipping office" as it is involved in the transportation of materials within the cell.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of cell organelles and their functions with this quiz. Learn about the nucleolus, nucleus, nuclear membrane, and chromosomes. Understand their roles in ribosome synthesis, genetic information storage, cell control, and reproduction.

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