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Questions and Answers
What is the definition of fatty change (steatosis)?
What is the definition of fatty change (steatosis)?
- It is an irreversible intranuclear accumulation of toxins due to chemical agents.
- It is a reversible extracellular accumulation of cholesterol due to dietary imbalances.
- It is an irreversible intracellular buildup of proteins due to genetic abnormalities.
- It is a reversible intracytoplasmic accumulation of triglycerides due to excessive entry or defective metabolism and release. (correct)
What type of cell injury leads to irreversible cell death?
What type of cell injury leads to irreversible cell death?
- Apoptosis
- Degeneration
- Necrosis (correct)
- Reversible cell injury
What is the main cause of hypoxia-induced cell injury?
What is the main cause of hypoxia-induced cell injury?
- Gene mutations
- Trauma and burns
- Chronic heart failure and anemia (correct)
- Bacteria and viruses
Which factor contributes to reversible cell injury?
Which factor contributes to reversible cell injury?
What is the ability of cells to adjust their functions with different environmental stress called?
What is the ability of cells to adjust their functions with different environmental stress called?
Flashcards
Fatty Change (Steatosis)
Fatty Change (Steatosis)
Reversible accumulation of triglycerides within cells due to excessive intake or impaired metabolism.
Necrosis
Necrosis
Irreversible cell death.
Hypoxia-induced Cell Injury Cause
Hypoxia-induced Cell Injury Cause
Usually caused by chronic heart failure or anemia.
Reversible Cell Injury Factors
Reversible Cell Injury Factors
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Homeostasis
Homeostasis
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Cell Injury
Cell Injury
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Triglyceride Accumulation
Triglyceride Accumulation
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Irreversible Cell Death Type
Irreversible Cell Death Type
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Cell Injury Types
Cell Injury Types
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Cell Adaptation
Cell Adaptation
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Study Notes
Cellular Injury
- Fatty change (steatosis) is defined as the accumulation of triglycerides in cells, typically in the liver.
- Irreversible cell death is caused by necrosis, a type of cell injury.
- The main cause of hypoxia-induced cell injury is a lack of oxygen, leading to cellular damage and potentially death.
- Edema, or the accumulation of excess fluid in tissues, contributes to reversible cell injury.
- The ability of cells to adjust their functions in response to different environmental stress is called adaptation.
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Description
Test your knowledge on cell injury, homeostasis, and related concepts such as types of cell injury, fatty change, hemochromatosis, pathologic calcification, amyloidosis, necrosis, and apoptosis.