Block 2 Review Pt. 3
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following types of cells is shown in the image?

  • Osteocytes
  • Chondrocytes
  • Osteoclasts (correct)
  • Osteoblasts
  • In the Dorsal Column Pathway, primary neurons are which type of neuron?

  • Anaxonic
  • Bipolar
  • Multipolar
  • Unipolar (correct)
  • Nerve fascicles are surrounded by which of the following CT layers?

  • Endoneurium
  • Epineurium
  • Perineurium (correct)
  • In the development of the spinal cord, the alar plate will contain _______ while the basal plate will contain _________.

    <p>sensory neurons; motor neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following subdivisions of the CNS is indicated in the image?

    <p>Mesencephalon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The association area that is responsible for remembering the texture of your pet's hair is located in which lobe?

    <p>Parietal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following structures works with the pons to regulate the rate of breathing?

    <p>Medulla</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An individual presents to the PCP with weakness dorsiflexing their ankle and toes on their R foot (foot drop).

    <p>Corticospinal- lateral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    CSF flows through which of the following locations to leave the lateral ventricles?

    <p>Interventricular foramen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the space at the arrow tip?

    <p>Central canal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Dorsal Column Pathway

    • Primary neurons in the dorsal column pathway are pseudounipolar neurons.
    • Pseudounipolar neurons have a single process that divides into two branches - one going to the periphery (axon) and the other going to the CNS (dendrite).

    Nerve Fascicles

    • Nerve fascicles are surrounded by the perineurium, a layer of connective tissue that helps to protect and organize the nerve fibers.

    Spinal Cord Development

    • The alar plate of the developing spinal cord will contain sensory neurons.
    • The basal plate of the developing spinal cord will contain motor neurons.

    Subdivisions of the CNS

    • The image provided should indicate a part of the central nervous system.
    • The central nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord.

    Association Areas

    • The parietal lobe is responsible for sensory integration, including the association of touch, pressure, pain, and temperature.
    • Therefore, remembering the texture of a pet's hair is a function of the parietal lobe's association area.

    Breathing Regulation

    • The medulla oblongata works with the pons to regulate the rate of breathing.

    Foot Drop

    • Foot drop, a condition causing weakness in dorsiflexing the ankle and toes, can be associated with damage to the common fibular nerve or deep fibular nerve.
    • The common fibular nerve is responsible for innervating the muscles that dorsiflex the foot and extend the toes.

    CSF Flow

    • The lateral ventricles connect to the third ventricle through the interventricular foramina of Monro.
    • CSF then flows through the third ventricle, down the cerebral aqueduct, and into the fourth ventricle.

    Space at the Arrow Tip

    • The image should indicate the subarachnoid space, the space between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater.
    • The subarachnoid space contains cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on different types of cells with this quiz. Identify the cell type shown in the image and enhance your understanding of cellular biology. Perfect for biology students and enthusiasts alike!

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