Cell Division and Reproduction

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Which type of cell division produces sperms and eggs in higher forms of organisms?

Meiosis

What is the significance of the reduction in chromosome number in sperms and eggs?

It allows for the production of genetically diverse offspring

What are the two phases of a cell cycle?

Interphase and M-phase

Which type of cell division produces two similar independent cells in amoeba or bacteria?

Mitosis

What is the purpose of the cell cycle?

To duplicate DNA

During interphase, the daughter cells produced from a mother cell

have less cytoplasm than their mother cell

In late G1 phase, cells have two options, which are

entering the synthesis phase or starting the next division

During the synthesis phase (S),

the chromosomes are duplicated

The interphase was formerly called the 'resting phase' because

no change in chromosomes is visible externally

During the first growth phase (G1),

the mitochondria divide

Test your knowledge on cell division and reproduction with this quiz! Learn about mitosis, meiosis, and the production of sperms and eggs in different organisms. Challenge yourself and expand your understanding of this essential biological process.

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