Cell Division and Chromosomes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the process called when the nucleus of a cell divides during cell division?

Mitosis

What is the term used to describe the number of chromosomes characteristic to a particular species of organism?

Chromosome complement

What is the result of each chromosome making an identical copy of itself during mitosis?

A pair of sister chromatids

What is the term used to describe cells that have two matching sets of chromosomes?

<p>Diploid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of spindle fibers in mitosis?

<p>To attach to chromosomes and move them to opposite ends of the cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the cytoplasm dividing during cell division?

<p>Two new daughter cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many chromosomes are present in each human cell?

<p>46</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of cell division in multicellular organisms?

<p>Essential for growth and repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

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